September 15 - October 1, 2000 in Sydney, Australia, the Games of the XXVII Olympiad were held. The Games were attended by 10,651 athletes from 199 countries. 300 sets of medals were played in 28 sports. For the first time, triathlon, taekwondo and trampolining are included in the Olympic program.

The flag of Russia at the opening ceremony of the Games was carried for the first time by a representative game look sport - handball goalkeeper Andrey Lavrov. The handball players did not disappoint - the Russian team won gold, largely due to the phenomenal performance of Lavrov in the final against the Swedes.

The most titled Russian athlete at the Games was the gymnast Alexei Nemov - 2 gold, 1 silver and three bronze medals. Most medals in the piggy bank Russian team the wrestlers brought sports gymnasts and athletes.

Among Russian athletes also achieved the highest results: Irina Privalova - a gold medal in the 400 m hurdles, Dmitry Sautin - four medals in diving - gold, silver and two bronze, Evgeny Kafelnikov - a gold medal in singles in tennis, the saber team is a gold medal, and the men's handball team is a gold medal.
Masters synchronized swimming Olga Brusnikina and Maria Kiseleva became two-time Olympic champions of the Games in Sydney.

At the Games in Sydney, for the first time, they were allowed to perform in special swimming suits. 17-year-old Australian swimmer Ian Thorpe, wearing a fast leather suit, became the main star of the men's swimming program - he won three gold medals (400m freestyle, 4x100 and 4x200 freestyle relays) and two silver medals (200m freestyle, medley). relay race).

For the first time, mandatory doping tests for the content of erythropoietin (EPO) in the blood were introduced.

In 2000, Australia became the host country for the second time in history. Olympic Games. Unlike 1956, when the Games were held in Melbourne, this time the largest city of the continent-state Sydney became the host city. In addition to Sydney, Beijing, Manchester, Berlin and Istanbul claimed to host the 2000 Games. But the IOC decided to give the right to host recent Games 20th century Australian metropolis.

Opening ceremonies The Games were preceded by the Olympic torch relay, which started in Athens on June 8. olympic fire delivered 10 thousand Australians. The torchbearers transported the flame on foot, by train, by bicycle, on horseback, by ship, by plane, by kayak, canoe, ferry.

September 15, 2000 The Olympic Games were officially opened. The main theme of the theatrical part of the ceremony was the history of Australia. A separate place in the presentation was given to water, which is associated with the geographical location of the country. The Olympic flame was lit by the future triumphant of the Games, Cathy Freeman.

Games mascots became Platypus Sid, Kookaburra Ollie and Echidna Milli. These animals are found only in Australia. Three in this case is a symbolic number, since the Games were held on the eve of the third millennium.

The organizers of the Games for the first time in history Olympic movement paid great attention to environmental issues. In water supply systems Olympic Stadium rainwater was collected, which was used to irrigate the lawns, the Olympic Village was powered by solar panels installed on the roofs of houses. At the end of the Games of the XXVII Olympiad, the apartments of the Olympic Village were converted into apartments and put up for sale.

10,651 athletes from 199 countries came to Sydney. For the first time in 50 years, the teams of the Northern and South Korea. symbolizing sports association countries, the banner of their delegation was carried by two people at once.

The number of participating countries could have been exactly 200 if not for the boycott of Afghanistan. The theocratic Taliban regime banned sports, liquidated the state's NOC, and ignored the IOC's invitation.

At the Sydney Games it was played 300 sets of medals in 28 sports . For the first time in Olympic program triathlon, taekwondo and trampolining were presented.

Traditionally, the largest number of medals were played in athletics- 46 sets (24 for men, 22 for women).

The main stars of the athletics tournament were American sprinters Michael Johnson, who won two gold medals in Sydney and who won five Olympic awards. However, a few years later, the athlete was stripped of all Sydney awards. The reason, as always, is banal - doping. by the most fast man Maurice Green became the planet, his result at the hundred meters was 9.87 seconds.

Huge attention of Australians was riveted to one of the most favorite sports - swimming. The famous athlete can rightfully be called the hero of the Sydney pool, who finished first three times and second twice. Dutch swimmer Pieter van Hoogenband won two gold and two bronze medals. Ukrainian "goldfish" Yana Klochkova won two gold and one silver awards in Australia. The swan song was the Olympics for famous Russian athletes - swimmer Alexander Popov, who completed a magnificent sports career silver medal in the 100m freestyle and triple Olympic champion wrestling Alexander Karelin, who managed to reach the final of the Olympic tournament.

AT gymnastics brilliantly performed by another Russian famous athlete. In Sydney, the gymnast won 6 medals, two of which are of the highest value. In total, during his career, the athlete won twelve Olympic medals.

English rower Stephen Redgrave, having won gold in the coxless four, became the owner of a unique achievement - he won gold medals at five consecutive Olympics (1984-2000).

Two gold medals won by the owner of nine Olympic medals in fencing Italian Valentina Vezzali. In the competition for trap shooting on a round stand, Ukrainian Nikolai Milchev set an eternal world record by hitting 150 targets out of 150.

The unofficial team event was won by the United States team with 97 medals (37-24-33). The second place with 89 medals was won by the Russian Olympians (32-28-29). The third were Chinese athletes - 58 medals (28-16-14).

A real curiosity Games was the performance of a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea, Eric Musambani. The athlete swam the 100-meter freestyle for the longest time in history Olympic sports(1 min 52 sec). But most interestingly, he won his swim, as the other two participants were disqualified for false starts. Eric had never seen a 50-meter pool before in his life, and learned to swim nine months before the Games. Alas, his time did not meet the qualifying standards, and he dropped out of the competition.

The official closing ceremony of the Olympic Games took place on October 1, 2000. One of the brightest guest stars was the world famous Australian singer Kylie Minogue.

By tradition, the organizers of the Olympic Games handed over the Olympic flag to the city hosting the next Olympics.

Summer Olympic Games 2000 in Sydney

Preparing for the Sydney Olympics

The election of the capital of the XVII Summer Olympic Games in 2000 took place on September 23, 1993 in Monte Carlo. The Australian city of Sydney was chosen as the venue. The Games were held from September 15 to October 1, 2000.

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Preparations for the Olympics lasted more than two years. The official mascots of the games are the rare animals of Australia: Ollie the kookaburra (a bird from the kingfisher family, known for its cry, reminiscent of human laughter), Sid the platypus and Millie the echidna.

The opening ceremony

Opening Ceremony of the XXVII Olympic Games took place on September 15, 2000 at Australia Stadium. More than 110 thousand spectators attended the opening. The main motives of the script were the stages of the history of Australia. The highlight of the performance was a water show that symbolized the close connection of the Australian people with the sea.

Sydney 2000 Olympic Games opening ceremony

Opening of the Sydney Olympics

The traditional parade of nations consisted of 198 delegations with 199 countries participating in the Olympics and included 12,600 athletes and officials. For the first time at the Olympic Games, North and South Korea paraded as a single delegation under a flag depicting the contours of the Korean Peninsula. The Olympic flame was lit by Australian track and field athlete Kathy Freeman.

Olympic achievements

300 sets of medals in 28 sports were played at the Games. For the first time, triathlon, taekwondo and trampolining were included in the Olympic program. The largest number of medals were won by athletes from the USA (92), Russia (89), China (58), Australia (58), Germany (56), France (38), Italy (34), the Netherlands (25), Cuba (29), Great Britain (28).

The most titled athletes at the Games were gymnast A. Nemov (Russia, won 2 gold, 1 silver and 3 bronze medals) and swimmer J. Thorp (Australia, won 3 gold and 2 silver medals).

High results were achieved by swimmers L. Krayzelburg (USA, 3 gold medals), D. Fioravanti (Italy, 2 gold medals), M. Klim (Australia, 2 gold medals), P. van den Hoogenband (Netherlands, 2 gold medals), And de Bruin (Netherlands, 3 gold), J. Thompson (USA, 3 gold medals).

The English rower S. Redgrave became the owner of a unique achievement - he won gold medals at five Olympics in a row.

Australian runner K. Freeman won the 400m, becoming the first Indigenous Australian to win an Olympic gold medal.

Cameroon football team won the first Olympic gold medal in the history of this country.

Ukrainian sportsman N. Milchev set a world record at clay shooting competitions on a round stand by hitting 150 targets out of 150.

In addition to outstanding sports achievements Games 2000 known for the number of doping scandals.

The Russian runner I. Pospelova, the Romanian gymnast A. Radukan, the German stayer D. Bauman were convicted of doping. The analysis showed the presence of doping in the body of the Bulgarian and Romanian weightlifters. Already in 2007, a scandal broke out related to the use of doping during Games in Sydney American athlete M. Jones. She was stripped of three gold medals.

Closing ceremony

The closing ceremony took place on October 1, 2000. Famous Australian performers took part in the ceremony: Yvonne Kenny, who sang the Olympic anthem, Kylie Minogue, Nikki Webster and others.

A parade of athletes took place, in which they walked not divided by countries, but all together, symbolizing Olympic unity.

The Olympic banner was solemnly presented to the mayor of Athens, the capital of the next Olympic Games.

The ceremony ended with a grandiose fireworks display.

XXVII Summer Olympic Games were held in Sydney from 15 September to 1 October 2000.

City selection

For the right to host the XXVII Summer Olympic Games, Sydney competed with Beijing (China), Manchester (Great Britain), Berlin (Germany) and Istanbul (Turkey).

Initially, Beijing was considered the favorite and at the first three stages He was the one who got the most votes. However, in the decisive round with an advantage of two votes, the victory was given to Sydney. Well, Beijing a little later won the right to hold

Boycott Games

All members of the IOC took part in the XXVII Olympic Games in 2000 in Sydney, with the exception of Afghanistan, which boycotted the Games. The theocratic Taliban regime banned sport as such, dismantled the country's NOC, and rejected the IOC's invitation. The presence of Afghan athletes became impossible.

In addition, the Games fell on the period of the formation of the state independence of East Timor - in 2000, an armed struggle was waged in this country between rebels supported by Indonesia and a peacekeeping contingent led by Australia and operating under a UN mandate. Due to the lack of a legitimate government, the full participation of athletes from East Timor in the Olympics was impossible, but four of them nevertheless performed at the Sydney Games as "individual Olympic athletes" under the Olympic flag.

Talismans

The mascots of the Sydney Games were the symbolic triad: Sid the Platypus, Ollie the Kookaburra and Millie the Echidna. These animals are found only in Australia. Collected together, they symbolize Olympic friendship. In addition, the characters (according to their habitat) personify three elements: earth, water and sky. The three in this case is a symbolic number, since the Olympics took place on the eve of entering the third millennium.

Each of the talismans had its own name and original character. The platypus was named Syd (Syd, short for the name of the city that hosted the Olympics, Sydney). A symbol of Australia's nature, he personified strength, energy and the desire to win. The Australian gull kingfisher Olly (Olly - short for the word "Olympiad"), the embodiment of the Olympic spirit, was distinguished by a cheerful disposition, generosity and kindness. Echidna was named Millie (Millie - short for the word millenium) in honor of the beginning of the third millennium. She combines optimism, diligence and striving for the future. In addition, Millie was a symbol of information and technology, the main part of the facts and figures.

Cartoonist Paul Newell invented the first "anti-talisman" in the history of the Games. They became a wombat named Fatsow. The negative hero opposed the forces of good, which personified the Sydney talismans.

The opening ceremony

The opening ceremony of the XXVII Olympic Games took place on September 15, 2000 at the Australia Stadium in the presence of 110,000 spectators. The performance was directed by an Australian Rick Burch. The ceremony was attended by 12,600 performers, the total weight of lighting and sound equipment exceeded 99 tons. The main motives of the performance were the stages of the history of Australia, the colorful show included elements of a water extravaganza, symbolizing the close connection of the Australian people with the sea.

The traditional parade of nations consisted of 198 delegations with 199 countries participating in the Olympics, North and South Korea marched in the parade as a single delegation under a flag depicting the contours of the Korean Peninsula. The flag of Russia was entrusted to carry the famous goalkeeper of the handball team Andrey Lavrov- two-time Olympic champion at that time, two-time world champion, European champion. By the way, in Sydney, Lavrov won his third Olympic gold.

Andrey Lavrov heads the delegation of the Russian national team

Following the solemn speeches delivered by the Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the Games Michael Knight and IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch, Governor General of Australia William Dean declared the Games open.

The Olympic flag was raised to the sound of the Olympic anthem. The final chord of the ceremony was the lighting of the Olympic flame. The honor of lighting was given to an Australian track and field athlete Kathy Freeman.

Kathy Freeman lights the 2000 Olympic flame

Russia at the XXVII Summer Olympic Games

In the informal team standings The Russian team took second place, losing to the US team.

According to the results of the Sydney Games, Russian athletes won 32 gold, 28 silver and 29 bronze medals. This result was the best in the history of the participation of the Russian team in the Summer Olympic Games.

Wrestlers, gymnasts and track and field athletes brought the most medals to the Russian team.

One of the heroes of the 2000 Olympics is Dmitry Sautin, who won gold, silver and two bronze medals at the diving tournament in Sydney

Closing ceremony

The closing ceremony took place on October 1 at the same stadium as the opening ceremony and again with a full house. The musical part of the ceremony was attended by such famous performers as Tommy Emmanuel with my brother Phil Emmanuel, Yvonne Kenny(soprano) who sang the Olympic anthem, Kylie Minogue, Nikki Webster, duet Savage Garden other.

By tradition, the athletes took part in another parade, but this time they were not divided by countries, but all together, symbolizing Olympic unity.

IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch congratulated Sydney and all of Australia on the successful hosting of the Games and traditionally called them the best in history.

The Olympic flag was lowered from the flagpole, and the challenge Olympic banner was solemnly presented to the mayor of Athens, the capital of the next Games.

After the official announcement of the Games as closed, the Olympic flame was extinguished. The ceremony ended with a grandiose fireworks display.

Scandals

doping scandal

On September 15, 2000, before the weightlifting competition, two Romanian weightlifters did not pass a doping test - Traian Ciharean, the bronze medalist of the 1992 Games in Barcelona, ​​declared in the category up to 56 kg, and Andrei Matias, who performed in the category up to 105 kg. Traces of the steroid nandrolone were found in their blood. According to the rules International Federation weightlifting, if during the year three representatives of one country, all national team threatened with disqualification. Since in May 2000 another Romanian weightlifter, Razvan Ilie (under 77 kg category), was convicted of doping, the IOC decided to remove the entire team from participation in the Olympics. However, the International Weightlifting Federation instead offered Romania to pay a $50,000 fine, which was done. The IOC decided not to argue with the federation and allowed four "pure" Romanian athletes to compete. Traian Tsikharean and Andrey Matias demanded a second check and even went on a hunger strike. After a second doping test confirmed the results of the first, both were banned for life. In January 2001, Andrei Matias accused the president of the Romanian Weightlifting Federation, Nicu Vlad, of helping to hide the fact that athletes were doping at competitions by providing them with their urine for doping tests. The federation denied these allegations.

doping scandal

September 17, 2000 four-time world champion Bulgarian Ivan Ivanov won the silver in weight class up to 56 kg. Bulgarian President Peter Stoyanov, who was in the hall, easily jumped over the fence separating the platform from the hall in order to be the first to congratulate his compatriot. On the same day, Bulgarian Isabella Dragneva won gold in the women's 48 kg category, and her compatriot Sevdalin Minchev took third place in the 62 kg category. On September 20, Ivanov, then, on September 22, Dragneva and Minchev were disqualified after banned diuretics were found in their doping tests, allowing them to quickly lose weight and also remove steroids from the body. Since three Bulgarian athletes were caught doping, according to the rules of the International Weightlifting Federation, the entire Bulgarian weightlifting team was disqualified and left Sydney.

doping scandal

September 21, 2000 16-year-old Romanian gymnast Andrea Radukan won gold medal in the individual event in the all-around. On September 24, it became known that a doping test taken from the winner after the all-around was positive for pseudoephedrine. Chapter Olympic Committee Romania, Ion Ciriac explained the appearance of the drug in the body of a gymnast by the fact that she treated a cold with nurofen containing prohibited ingredients, but on medical commission The IOC was not impressed. The Romanian athlete retained the "gold" in the team championship and the "silver" in the vault (after these disciplines, the doping test was negative). In the all-around "gold" went to another Romanian Simone Amanar. The Romanian team doctor was suspended for four years. The situation was complicated by the fact that Ion Ciriac before the Olympics promised to disqualify for life any Romanian athlete who was convicted of doping. Immediately after the Games in October 2000, Ion Cyriac resigned. Andrea Raducan retired in July 2003.

Gymnastics

On September 21, 2000, the gymnasts competed for medals in the individual all-around championship. According to experts, the Russian woman Svetlana Khorkina had the greatest chance of winning, but after falling on the vault, she lost her hopes for a medal. However, in addition to the Russian woman, other athletes also got off the horse, and the representative of the British team even got injured. A few minutes later, during the competition, the technical committee of the International Gymnastics Federation suggested that the gymnasts repeat the jump, since it turned out that the height of the horse was 120 cm instead of 125.

Most of the gymnasts tried again, but Svetlana Khorkina refused: by the time the restart was announced, she had also fallen on the uneven bars, and the mark for the jump would not have changed the situation. According to Russian coaches, a fall on the uneven bars was caused by the demoralization of an athlete with a "fragile nervous system"the incident with the horse. Svetlana Khorkina herself said in an interview:" This was specially arranged ... With a height of 1 m 64 cm, I could even kill myself! I'll probably file a lawsuit with the Higher court of Arbitration and I will demand at least $ 50-100 thousand for moral damage, although my health is invaluable. "The Russian woman was in 11th place in the final protocol of the all-around, but did not sue. Three Romanian gymnasts took the podium.

Frenchwoman Marie-Jose Perec, who won the gold medal in the 200m in 1992 in Barcelona and the gold medals in the 200m and 400m in 1996 in Atlanta, was the main rival of the Australian athlete Cathy Freeman in the fight for "gold" in the sprint competition. However, on September 20, 2000, Marie-Jose Perec, along with her friend Antoine Maybank, suddenly left Sydney and flew to Singapore without informing the leadership of the French delegation. Representatives of the athlete after some time told the press that during her stay in Sydney, Marie-Jose Perec received several anonymous threats. The last straw was a visit on September 20 to the hotel by an unidentified man who broke down the door and promised to "find her wherever she is", warning that "it is useless to contact the police, as they will not help in any way." Fearing for her life, the athlete decided to leave the Olympics. In the absence of her main rival, Cathy Freeman easily won the gold in the 400m.

In 2000, Australia became the host country for the second time in history. Olympic Games. Unlike 1956, when the Games were held in Melbourne, this time the largest city of the continent-state Sydney became the host city. In addition to Sydney, Beijing, Manchester, Berlin and Istanbul claimed to host the 2000 Games. But the IOC decided to give the right to host the last Games of the twentieth century to the Australian metropolis.

Opening ceremonies The Games were preceded by the Olympic torch relay, which started in Athens on June 8. The Olympic flame was delivered by 10 thousand Australians. The torchbearers transported the flame on foot, by train, by bicycle, on horseback, by ship, by plane, by kayak, canoe, ferry.

September 15, 2000 The Olympic Games were officially opened. The main theme of the theatrical part of the ceremony was the history of Australia. A separate place in the presentation was given to water, which is associated with the geographical location of the country. The Olympic flame was lit by the future triumphant of the Games, Cathy Freeman.

Games mascots became Platypus Sid, Kookaburra Ollie and Echidna Milli. These animals are found only in Australia. Three in this case is a symbolic number, since the Games were held on the eve of the third millennium.

For the first time in the history of the Olympic movement, the organizers of the Games paid great attention to environmental issues. Rainwater was collected in the water supply systems of the Olympic stadium, which was used to irrigate the lawns, the Olympic village functioned from the energy of solar panels installed on the roofs of houses. At the end of the Games of the XXVII Olympiad, the apartments of the Olympic Village were converted into apartments and put up for sale.

10,651 athletes from 199 countries came to Sydney. For the first time in 50 years, the teams of North and South Korea marched under the same flag with a map of the peninsula. Symbolizing the sports association of the countries, the banner of their delegation was carried by two people at once.

The number of participating countries could have been exactly 200 if not for the boycott of Afghanistan. The theocratic Taliban regime banned sports, liquidated the state's NOC, and ignored the IOC's invitation.

At the Sydney Games it was played 300 sets of medals in 28 sports . For the first time, triathlon, taekwondo and trampolining were included in the Olympic program.

Traditionally, the largest number of medals were played in athletics - 46 sets (24 for men, 22 for women).

The main stars of the athletics tournament were American sprinters Michael Johnson, who won two gold medals in Sydney and won five Olympic medals. However, a few years later, the athlete was stripped of all Sydney awards. The reason, as always, is banal - doping. Maurice Greene became the fastest man on the planet, his result in the hundred meters was 9.87 seconds.

Huge attention of Australians was riveted to one of the most favorite sports - swimming. The famous athlete can rightfully be called the hero of the Sydney pool, who finished first three times and second twice. Dutch swimmer Pieter van Hoogenband won two gold and two bronze medals. Ukrainian "goldfish" Yana Klochkova won two gold and one silver awards in Australia. The swan song was the Olympics for the famous Russian athletes - swimmer Alexander Popov, who ended his magnificent sports career with a silver medal in the 100-meter crawl and three-time Olympic wrestling champion Alexander Karelin, who managed to reach the final of the Olympic tournament.

In artistic gymnastics, another famous Russian athlete performed brilliantly. In Sydney, the gymnast won 6 medals, two of which are of the highest value. In total, the athlete won twelve Olympic medals during his career.

English rower Stephen Redgrave, having won gold in the coxless four, became the owner of a unique achievement - he won gold medals at five consecutive Olympics (1984-2000).

Two gold medals won by the owner of nine Olympic medals in fencing Italian Valentina Vezzali. In skeet shooting competitions on a round stand, Ukrainian Nikolai Milchev set an eternal world record by hitting 150 targets out of 150.

The unofficial team event was won by the United States team with 97 medals (37-24-33). The second place with 89 medals was won by the Russian Olympians (32-28-29). The third were Chinese athletes - 58 medals (28-16-14).

A real curiosity Games was the performance of a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea, Eric Musambani. The athlete swam 100 meters freestyle for the longest time in the history of Olympic sports (1 min 52 sec). But most interestingly, he won his swim, as the other two participants were disqualified for false starts. Eric had never seen a 50-meter pool before in his life, and learned to swim nine months before the Games. Alas, his time did not meet the qualifying standards, and he dropped out of the competition.

The official closing ceremony of the Olympic Games took place on October 1, 2000. One of the brightest guest stars was the world famous Australian singer Kylie Minogue.

By tradition, the organizers of the Olympic Games handed over the Olympic flag to the city hosting the next Olympics.