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Taal Volcano July 10th, 2013

Taal Volcano is considered the smallest volcano in the world, at the same time it is one of the most dangerous. It has more than 30 recorded eruptions, the largest of which occurred in 1911. Now the volcano is dormant, but from time to time it shows signs of increasing activity since 1991 and therefore is constantly under the supervision of volcanologists and seismologists.

This is the second active, after Mayon (the largest in the country) volcano in the Philippines. It is interesting that the volcano is located in the center of Taal Lake, on the so-called volcanic island, in the center of which, after the last eruption, a lake also formed. Here, in the photo, you can see the crater of an extinct volcano, the locals call it Old Volcano. The crater we need is a little to the left, the boat just returns from there.

To get to the volcano, you need to get by bus or jeepney to the province of Batangas, in the south of the island of Luzon. The nearest town where you can hire a boat to cross Lake Taal is the village of Tagaytay.

By the way, the locals do not understand the name "Taal", they make big eyes! They pronounce TAAL (no soft sign). I was faced with the fact that they did not understand me when I tried to find out how best to get there, only then I realized what was the matter.

In addition to the fact that you need to find a boat (which is not difficult at all), they will also ask you to register in the magazine, and they will also try to impose a guide on you, without which they supposedly cannot do without. Actually, you don't need a guide. Having landed on the shore, you need to go to the right along the path through the village. There is only one way to get lost.

Despite the fact that since the 90s it has been strictly forbidden to settle and build dwellings here, the volcanic island is full of people. People literally live on a powder keg that is about to explode. During the last eruption, more than 1300 people died, and all life in the district died out within a radius of 10 km. However, these people have nowhere to go, they have always lived here.

We still took the guide, because we didn’t know how it would be there, which we soon regretted. He asked the boatman to drop us off at the farthest end of the volcanic island, after which we walked through the village for half an hour, although this could have been avoided by disembarking closer to the start of the climb. We were immediately followed by a dozen local uncles on horseback, waiting for us to get tired in order to offer our services. In general, all tourists climb the volcano exclusively on horseback, and only we decided to walk on foot.

It grows not what you thought :) This is a root crop from which bread is made, I forgot what it is called.

As you ascend, beautiful views begin to open up.

From various cracks, hot poisonous gases make their way to the surface, it smells of sulfur.

This suggests that the volcano is gradually waking up.

The ascent takes about an hour at a leisurely pace. If it were not for the terrifying heat and numerous stops to sit in the shade, you can walk to the volcanic lake in 40 minutes.

Before climbing, you need to stock up on water, from above it is sold 5 times more expensive. But coconut and water are the same price.

Without jump-photo anywhere.

The lake can be viewed from a different angle. Someone tried to write "Vasya was here."

At one end, the water is hot, even boiling a little, and sulfur remains on the shore. On the other hand, the water is cold, as it says smooth surface water.

Beauty here, of course, oh-oh-oh! By the way, this is our first volcano we climbed!

This is a master of spoiling the frame)))

And these are our unfortunate guides, as a result, I knew more about the volcano itself than they did. We agreed with one, then the second one came from somewhere, for the company.

We ran down in 15 minutes, our boatman invited us to the house of his relatives to drink some water. A trifle, but nice.

Mistress of the house.

Simple interior, nothing more.

We say goodbye and get on the boat. From the pier, our path leads to Batangas, where we need to take an overnight ferry to Caticlan, the port from where we can take a boat to Boracay!




Not all of us sit in stuffy and dirty Manila. And so we decided to go to the Philippine province, where it is clean, calm and comfortable, and not just somewhere in nature, but on the smallest active volcano in the world. It is called Taal, is located in the middle of a huge fresh lake Taal, and is located 50 km. from Manila. The journey takes approximately 2 hours. We traveled by car, but also from Manila to Tagaytay, there is a regular bus from the Pasay area. Tagaytaya is a village on the shore of a large lake, from there boats and boats leave for the island-volcano. There are also buildings on the volcano island itself, people live, but it is completely unclear how they will be evacuated in the event of a sudden eruption. By the way, the two strongest eruptions of Taal were quite recent, in 1911 and 1965.

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Outside of Manila, the road passes for the most part among such green thickets.

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But here we are climbing the mountain, and suddenly, right in front of us, a view of the lake and the volcano opens up.

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The view is, of course, impressive. It should be noted that the living conditions of the local population here are better than in crowded dirty Manila.

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The shore of the lake is overgrown with palm trees. By the way, it is curious, but there are no beaches, despite the fact that the water in the lake is exceptionally warm. generally. for some reason, the tourism industry has hardly touched this place, you have to get there yourself at your own peril and risk.

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Well, of course, no one swims here.

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Numerous incomprehensible structures in the water, as they explained to us, are fish farms. And the houses of Tagaytay village nearby.

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Another small volcanic island in the middle of a huge lake. Swelled, but did not become a volcano.

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Thickets of palm trees on the shore.

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We. On the background.

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We went down to the beach, to the village. In front of you are authentic Philippine fishing and passenger boats with a counterweight ski, or whatever it is called.

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That's where we're going to sail.

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On one of these boats, which are always ready for tourists. The cost of shipping something is very cheap.

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Asked for a drink of coconut. The guy immediately climbed to cut for small money.

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He cut down, looks where he fell.

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Local children came running, watching the show with foreigners.

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Opens the coconut like this.

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We are being watched.

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View of the pier. Quite a rural idyll.

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We are being filmed too.

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Somehow it looks like this. Sweet water inside.

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Set sail. The coast ahead is also completely unsuitable for swimming and relaxing. Only moorings - and on the road.

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Here it is, the cone of the volcano.

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settlements on the coast.

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There are two ways to get to the mouth of the Taal volcano - either on horseback with local guides, or on the same road on foot. We decided to go on foot. Not out of economy, but because they wanted to test themselves. The locals could not believe that foreigners would trample upstairs in the heat on their own two feet. For a long time they followed us on horseback and urged us to change our minds. Other foreigners circled us and were amazed. Although we saw a few more people climbing on foot along the way.

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These are just the conductors who so wanted us to use their services.

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We rise. View in the opposite direction from where they sailed. The same fish farms on the lake.

Most of the volcanoes on our planet are located in the "ring of fire", which stretches along the shores of the entire Pacific Ocean. And in total there are about 1.5 thousand volcanoes on Earth, of which 540 are active.

Here is a list of the most dangerous ones.

1. Nyiragongo, height 3470 m, Democratic Republic of the Congo

This is one of the most dangerous volcanoes in Africa. Since 1882, 34 eruptions have been recorded here. The main crater is 250 meters deep and 2 km wide, and contains a lake of actively bubbling lava. This lava is unusually fluid and its flows can reach speeds of 100 km/h. In 2002, the eruption killed 147 people and left 120,000 homeless. The last eruption to date occurred in 2016.

2. Taal, height 311 m, Philippines


This is one of the smallest active volcanoes on our planet. It has erupted 34 times since 1572. Located on the island of Luzon, on Lake Taal. The strongest eruption of this volcano in the 20th century occurred in 1911 - 1335 people died in 10 minutes and in general all living things at a distance of up to 10 km. In 1965, 200 people died. Last eruption - 1977

3. Mauna Loa, height 4169 m, Hawaii (USA)


There are many volcanoes in Hawaii, but this is the largest and most dangerous of all. Since 1832, 39 eruptions have been recorded. The last eruption occurred in 1984, the last strong eruption in 1950.

4. Vesuvius, height 1281 m, Italy


One of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world is located just 15 km east of Naples. The most famous historical eruption occurred in 79 AD. As a result of this catastrophe, two cities - Pompeii and Herculaneum - disappeared from the face of the Earth. AT modern history The last eruption of Vesuvius happened in 1944.

5. Merapi, height 2,930 m, Indonesia


This most active active volcano in Indonesia is located on the island of Java near the city of Yogyakarta. "Merapi" is translated as "mountain of fire". The volcano is young, so it puffs with enviable regularity. Large eruptions occur on average every 7 years. In 1930, about 1300 people died, in 1974 two villages were destroyed, in 2010 353 people died. Last eruption - 2011

6. St. Helens, height 2,550 m, USA


Located 154 km from Seattle and 85 km from Portland. The most famous eruption of this active volcano occurred in 1980, when 57 people died. The eruption was of a rare type - "directed explosion". The process of the volcanic eruption and the spread of the ash cloud was photographed by photographer Robert Landsburg, who died during this eruption, but kept the film. The last activity to date was recorded in 2008.

7. Etna, height 3,350 m, Italy


Mount Etna is located on the east coast of Sicily. It is the highest active volcano in Europe. During its existence, it erupted about 200 times. In 1992, one of the largest eruptions was recorded, during which the town of Zafferana barely escaped. On December 3, 2015, the central crater of the volcano threw a fountain of lava to a kilometer high. The last eruption is February 27, 2017.

8. Sakurajima, height 1117 m, Japan


The volcano is located on the Osumi Peninsula of Kyushu Island in the Japanese prefecture of Kagoshima. There is almost always a cloud of smoke above the volcano. The eruptions were recorded on August 18, 2013, in March 2009. The last eruption was recorded on July 26, 2016.

9. Galeras, height 4276 m, Colombia


Over the past 7 thousand years, at least six large eruptions and many small ones have occurred on Galeras. In 1993, during the research work six volcanologists and three tourists died in the crater (then the eruption also began). Latest recorded eruptions: January 2008, February 2009, January and August 2010

10. Popocatepetl, height 5426 m, Mexico


The name translates as "smoking hill". The volcano is located near Mexico City. It has erupted 20 times since 1519. The last eruption was recorded in 2015.

11. Unzen, height 1,500 m, Japan


The volcano is located on the Shimabara Peninsula. The eruption of Mount Unzen in 1792 is one of the five most destructive eruptions in human history in terms of the number of human casualties. The eruption caused a tsunami 55 meters high, which killed more than 15 thousand people. And in 1991, 43 people died during the eruption. No eruptions have been observed since 1996.

12. Krakatoa, height 813 m, Indonesia


This active volcano is located between the islands of Java and Sumatra. Before the historic eruption of 1883, the volcano was much higher and was one large island. However, the most powerful eruption of 1883 destroyed the island and the volcano. Today, Krakatau is still active and small eruptions occur fairly regularly. Last activity - 2014.

13. Santa Maria, height 3,772 m, Guatemala


The first recorded eruption of this volcano occurred in October 1902, before that he "rested" for 500 years. The explosion was heard 800 km away in Costa Rica, and the ash column rose 28 km. About 6 thousand people died. Today the volcano is active. The last eruption was recorded in 2011.

14. Klyuchevskaya Sopka, height 4835 m, Russia


The volcano is located in the east of Kamchatka, 60 km from the coast. It is the largest active volcano in Russia. Over the past 270 years, more than 50 eruptions have been recorded, the last in April 2016.

15. Karymskaya Sopka, height 1468 m, Russia


Also located in Kamchatka. More than 20 eruptions have been recorded since 1852. Eruptions of recent years: 2005, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015 A very restless volcano.

Taal Volcano is an active volcano located 50 km south of Manila in the province of Batangas. It is located in the center of the lake of the same name with an area of ​​243 sq. km. The view of the volcano from the Tagaytay Ridge is one of the most picturesque and attractive in the Philippines. The top of the volcano rises 984 feet above the surface of the lake. Last time Taal erupted in 1977, but even today you can see how hot vapors periodically escape from its crater, and seismologists regularly record underground activity.

Taal is just one of many volcanoes located off the western coast of the Philippine island of Luzon. But this smallest volcano in the world is part of the famous Pacific Ring of Fire - a chain of volcanoes surrounding the largest ocean on the planet.

You can get to Taal from Manila by boat - the journey takes only 45 minutes. It will take another 15-20 minutes to climb to its top, where you can admire an amazing, in some way primitive spectacle - jets of steam escape from the walls of the volcano to the surface, and a small lake rages in the depths of the crater. From the top of the volcano offers a panoramic view of the Taal Lake surrounding it and the surrounding area. If time permits, it is worth booking a tour of the lake and visiting the fish ponds located on its shores.

Taal "woke up" several times - since 1572, 33 eruptions have been recorded. According to rough estimates, these eruptions claimed the lives of 5 to 6 thousand people. The largest eruption occurred in 1754 - it lasted 200 days!

It is forbidden to settle at the foot of the volcano due to the danger of an eruption, however, despite this, many poor families still build shacks here in order to somehow feed themselves, growing crops on fertile volcanic soils, while risking their own lives.