Dimensions of a tennis court. Tennis court design. What is a tennis court

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Thanks to this markup, a game corridor is obtained. Its width - 1.37m is the same for all types of courts - both doubles and singles. Play space. The real dimensions of a tennis court are somewhat larger than the space limited by the extreme marking lines - behind and on the side. It is the actual size of the court that will be decisive for finding the ball in the process of competition. For the races of the participants of the competition and training, the distance is set at 6.4 m from the back line of the court and 3.66 m from the side line.

Tennis nets

For width - 10.97m doubles tennis, 23.78m singles. Both of these platforms vary in width to accommodate the optimal number of actively moving participants. Court grid and court markings. Tennis court in the middle is divided by a net through which the ball passes. As a result of the division, the length of the court in each half is 11.89 meters.

tennis net size for tennis

The net itself is fixed to the racks, they are taken out of the court to reduce the likelihood of injury to the players. At the same time, the racks are slightly higher than the highest point of the nets. There are service lines on each half of the court, they are parallel to the net and the drawn back lines. The total distance between them is 12.8 m, that is, 6.4 m from the net on each side. The central line is drawn perpendicular to the grid, it originates and ends at the marking of the service lines. The marking of the service lines is carried out from lines drawn parallel to the outer markings of the court.

Tennis net size

Similar sizes are accepted at world-class competitions. At national and regional championships, it is possible to hold a tournament on a court with a reduced running area, but not less than 3.66 m from the side marking and 5.48 m from the rear. For indoor (closed) courts there is also a requirement for a ceiling height of at least 9.14m.

Tennis court sizes - features and differences. The tennis court is a special area designed for training and competition in this exciting sport. They are equipped far from arbitrarily - the size of the tennis court is organized depending on the standard requirements that apply to these sites. Court dimensions. The dimensions of the court that are common today depend on the type of future competitions held there - for singles or doubles. The difference between the sizes of these two courts is expressed as a difference in the width of the court. For the length, the following dimensions of the tennis court are set - 23.78m.

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    Tennis net sizes

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The court is a special area for playing tennis. It consists of the playing field, which must hit, and races. Races are a special space from the tennis court markings to the fence. Their tennis player uses in the game. An obligatory element of a tennis court - a grid.

Court dimensions

For doubles, the width of the playing area is wider than for singles. This is done so that two players on the same half do not interfere with each other, but have an optimal playing space. For single player platform width is 8.23 meters. For the pair game, the corridors located on both sides of the single playing space are used. Their width 1.37 meters. As a result, the width of the doubles court is 10.97 meters. Length is 23.77 meters.

The length of the races in length is 3.6 meters, and in width 6.5 meters.

Court markings and netting

The grid is a divider of the playing field into two equal halves. All about the grid can be found in the corresponding article.

The court markings consist of service lines, side lines, a center line and a line along the perimeter of the playing area. The feed lines are 6.4 meters away from the net. The central line divides the field perpendicular to the grid into equal squares (actually, from the point of view of geometry, rectangles). The line goes from the service line on one half of the court to the other. The distance from the service line to the edge of the playing area is 5.485 meters. Separate courts for doubles tennis and no one builds a singles, so both the singles sidelines and the doubles sidelines are present on the same court, forming a lineout.

Carpets

Such coatings are a synthetic carpet (carpet) or, more simply, carpet. Before laying it is in rolls. It is laid on a flat hard surface. The seams between the strips are glued. Such coverage is not very common, but is used for ITF tournaments. It itself turns out to be softer than just hard, so the speed of the game is lower. To speed up the game, they came up with the use of rubber granules. They cover the court, which gives an imitation of earthen cover.

On such courts, it is easy to calculate the rebound of the ball, and the load on the legs is less. In addition, the carpet provides good grip in shoes. But at the same time, it can be easily damaged under the influence of temperature conditions or during the game. It costs a lot. Applies indoors only.

grass cover

Grass is the first covering of tennis courts. They started playing tennis on it, and the rest of the surfaces appeared later. Grass is the fastest. Not only is there a high-speed game on grass, but there is also a higher chance of an incorrect rebound. An incorrect bounce is a bounce that cannot be calculated due to the interference of external factors, such as trampled areas or a squashed bush. The main disadvantage of such coverage is the cost. Not only does the grass need to be grown, but also after the tournament, the surface needs to be changed. He will simply be trampled. And, accordingly, playing the first round of the tournament on fresh grass and the final on a trampled court are completely different things.

Maintaining a grass court is not easy at all, as the demands on grass are so high. Grass first needs to be sown in special soil. When she grows up, she needs to be trimmed regularly. Every day after the games, the grass is watered and then covered with a cover so that the grass does not dry out in the sun. When it rains, the site is also covered with a cover so that there is no excess moisture. The cover should be translucent so that daylight hits the grass. The court must have an excellent drainage system, otherwise the surface will be wet and there will be a great risk of injury.

Only the outdoor tennis court can be grass-covered. A grass court is not built indoors. Due to high costs and difficulties in preparing the court, the grass tennis season is very short. Mostly played on clay and hard.

Priming

The first courts were sprinkled with fragments of ceramics, literally ground into dust. Then, over time, came a coating of a mixture of clay and tile chips. It turned out a significant improvement in the passage of water through the court. Later, they began to use limestone to increase general drainage, and sprinkle brick crumbs on top.

Ground coverage is the slowest of all. Thanks to this, tennis players with not the most powerful serve can play for more high level. The ball, when it hits the court, slows down a lot, which can negate a strong serve.

The soil is a durable coating, and it is easy to repair it compared to the same grass. However, there is a drawback: after prolonged showers, the court cannot be used immediately.

Ground coating is used only on outdoors, since in the room the dust from the coating will settle on all surfaces and enter the lungs when inhaled.

The modern king of the clay, as everyone knows, is Rafael Nadal, who won twelve times Roland Garros. At the same time, he participated in it fifteen times, and if he reached the final, he won it.

In addition to the usual soil, there is the so-called "green soil". Its peculiarity is that the mineral diabase is used instead of brick. From it does not appear dust, so this coating can be used indoors. In addition, it is more durable.

Hard

This name is very general. Tennis coating type "hard" combines many types of coatings. The bottom line is that they are all solid. Hard is the most common surface in the tennis season. More than half of the tournaments are played on it. In addition, if for weather reasons it is not possible to hold a grass tournament, then it can be transferred to a covered hard-surface tennis court (of course, this does not apply to Wimbledon). Hard - multilayer coating. It consists of a concrete or asphalt-concrete base, a leveling layer, a softening layer and a finishing layer. Softening and leveling layers are made mainly from rubber granules. The final layer contains quartz sand.

In order to succeed on hard, you have to be a versatile player. Here, everything comes together: a good serve, an aggressive reception, a good backhand, of course a forehand, and so on. A player with some kind of separately honed skill, but without universalism, will lose on hard to half of the players from the tour.

Taraflex

Taraflex flooring is a multi-layer asphalt or wood base, softened on top with a foam or PVC backing and covered with a textured vinyl. For long-term use, it is covered with polyurethane on top, and in order to avoid injury, it is reinforced with fiberglass mesh (the foot will not get stuck in the court).

This coverage is easy to maintain and, most importantly, budget. But you can play it only under the roof. The temperature must be above zero.

Tennis is gaining more and more popularity. It is played by professional athletes, amateurs, adults and children. What should be the size of a tennis court? This will be discussed.

What is a tennis court

Playing tennis requires a playground large sizes. Unfortunately, the majority of amateur gardeners do not have the opportunity to build a court in their summer cottage.

An area of ​​600 m 2 does not allow placing a full-fledged tennis court even for amateur players.

But there is a way out. Tennis is a team game. It involves a minimum of 2 players. Therefore, using the territory adjacent to the garden partnership, you can equip an excellent tennis court, which will allow all members of the team to spend their leisure time in an organized manner.

What should be the dimensions of the tennis court in meters? The playing field is a flat area measuring 18 by 36 meters, or 648 m 2 .

Arrangement of a tennis court

To build a court you will need:

  • sketch of a tennis court;
  • availability of a suitable place;
  • drainage pipes;
  • sand, clay, fertile soil, crushed stone, artificial lawn grass;
  • tennis net, poles for its fastening;
  • the possibility of installing wind protection;
  • rollers for compacting and leveling the soil.

On the selected territory, soil planning is carried out. The slope of the site should be no more than 1 degree. Drainage pipes are laid along the perimeter and diagonally in order to ensure the flow of water if the coating is soil or grassy. When installing hard flooring (concrete or asphalt), diagonal drainage is not installed.

The prepared site is covered with a layer of rubble, which is leveled with a skating rink. Next, a layer of sand is poured, which is also rammed. On top of this pillow, an earthen mixture is poured, consisting of sand, clay and fertile soil. The proportions must be the same. The soil is leveled, its level is checked with a construction compass, then everything is compacted and watered for shrinkage. The base dries for 3 days. After that, a preliminary marking of the site is done. Based on it, poles for the net and supports for wind protection are installed. An artificial turf of lawn grass is laid on the ground.

Tennis court dimensions

Markings are applied to the artificial turf tennis field. The court is made for doubles and singles. Each type is characterized by its size of the court.

In order to save building material and marking area for different types games are made on the same field. What should be the size of a tennis court? The standard is 18 by 36 meters. But when the doubles and singles fields are combined, it is worth noting their main difference - the singles field is smaller in width.

Doubles court dimensions:


Sizes of a tennis court in a single game:

  • central dividing line - 4.165 m;
  • field width - 8.23 ​​m.

All other court sizes are the same as in doubles.

Tennis court care

Features of court care depend on its coverage. The most complex manipulations require a primer coating. After each game, it needs to be leveled, watered, and restoration work must be carried out after winter period time.

Hard-surface courts (concrete, asphalt, wood, plastic) only need water cleaning after rain and autumn leaves. Artificial grass fields require the least effort. They only need to be cleaned of autumn foliage with a rake, while the water leaves through the drainage.

A court is a platform for playing tennis. Such a platform has a special coating, special markings and standard sizes. By the way, you can buy branded tennis court coverage at Lentus. The company offers several good options, so you can easily choose the right one for yourself. But what are the dimensions of the court?

A court designed to be played in pairs differs in size from a court intended to be played alone. The difference is due to the convenience requirements for a different number of players. The width of the court for the game of one person is 8.23 ​​m, for the game of two - 10.97 m. The length for both cases is 23.78 m.

A tennis court is divided by a net into two equal parts. 11.89 m - this is the length of each part. For fixing the grid, special racks are provided. Each of them is separated from the boundaries of the court at a distance of 0.914 m. The posts are higher than the net (1.07 and 0.914 m, respectively). Deviations from standard sizes are not allowed.

Two feed circuits are drawn parallel to the mesh contour, as well as to the back contours. 12.8 m is the distance between these contours. The main contour runs perpendicular to these contours. This contour starts at the feed circuits. That's where it ends. The main contour does not go beyond the outlines of the feed. The contours of the serve do not reach the outer edge of the playing field. They only touch the parallel outer edges of the contours. The width of the corridor is the same for the game of one person, and for the game with two people. The true dimensions of the court, which is designed for playing tennis, slightly exceed the area limited by the rear and side contours.

From this article you will learn:

  • What are the dimensions of the tennis net
  • How to choose a tennis net
  • How and what to attach them to

Tennis is sports game, in which two or four people can take part, in the latter case we are talking about paired competitions. To play, you need a special racket, with which players send balls to the opponent's side. You can play tennis on specially equipped grounds - courts divided by a sports net into two halves. In this article we will talk about nets for tennis.

When did you first start playing tennis?

Tennis (tennis) is a sport in which two people or two teams of two players compete. The essence of the game is to use a special racket to send the ball to the side of the opponent / opposing team in such a way that he cannot beat it back. In order for a kick to be counted, the ball must touch the court on the opponent's side at least once.

The game that preceded tennis is considered the French "jeu de paume" (French jeu de paume, which translates as playing with the palm of your hand). The French variation involved playing indoors with the palm of your hand. Then gloves came to replace the palm, they were replaced by special bits, and later they began to use rackets for the game.

This game is also written about in the literature of the Middle Ages, the most famous mention is an episode in Shakespeare's historical work "Henry V", in which the French dauphin, mockingly, sent a keg with tennis balls to the young English king.

Almost all French kings were fond of tennis. Charles IX spoke of it as "one of the most noble, worthy and healthy exercises that can be practiced by princes, peers and other noble persons."

In 1900, students at Harvard University decided to organize a tennis tournament with the participation of national teams. One of them, Duane Davis, purchased a silver cup for the winner with his own money and compiled a set of rules for the tournament. Davis and two of his friends, who played for the US national team, won this tournament, and then the next one, held in 1902.

The cup draw began to be held annually, later it was called the "Davis Cup", and to this day continues to be a significant event in the tennis world. In the twenties of the last century, performances at exhibition matches began to bring professional players money. In October 1926, the very first professional tennis match in history was held at the Madison Square Garden indoor court in New York, which was attended by about 13,000 spectators.

During the game, the players/teams are on both sides of the tennis net. One player is called the server, the second, therefore, the receiver. The task of the server is to direct the ball to the opponent in such a way that he cannot hit it and redirect it back. If one of the players fails to hit the ball before it falls or touches the court twice, the opponent is awarded a point.

A tennis match consists of games and sets, to win them the player needs to serve balls that the opponent cannot return (minimum four balls: 15-30-40-game, but with a difference of at least two balls). Each player is given the opportunity to send the ball twice - to the right and left squares of the court on the opponent's side.

After the game is played, the right to serve passes to the opponent. After playing an odd number of games, players get a minute break, then the sides change places on the field. The player who first wins six games (while his opponent must win no more than 4) is declared the winner of the set. The winner of the match will be the one who wins two out of three or three out of five sets.

Characteristics of a tennis net on a court

The size of a standard tennis court is 23.77 meters long and 8.23 ​​meters wide (if it is a doubles court, then 10.97 meters), the playing field area is about 196 m 2. Tennis courts where sport competitions, have an area equal to 668 m 2 . See picture for other sizes.

Tennis courts can have different types of surface - grass, clay, carpet or with a synthetic top layer on a concrete or asphalt base. The size of the court and its coverage are of great importance and have a great influence on the quality of the game. When conducting professional tournaments, these issues are given special attention.

For example, matches of the prestigious Wimbledon tournament are played on grass courts. This type of surface is characterized by the fastest and at the same time the lowest ball rebound in comparison with other types of surfaces.

Another well-known tennis tournament held at the Roland Garros tennis arena in Paris, the clay court is used. This type of surface is characterized by the highest bounce of the ball, while matches on this field take place in slow pace with long draws.

Other types of tennis court surfaces, for example, made of wood or rubber, are not used on official tournaments. Tennis courts can be both outdoor and indoor arenas.

All tennis courts are rectangular in shape, with special markings applied to their surface.

  • The lines drawn along the short sides of the court are called the back lines, along the long ones - the corridors.
  • Service zones on the courts are indicated by service lines parallel to the back lines and the net, drawn at a distance of 6.4 m from the net. If we are talking about sites for singles, then they are held exclusively between the side lines.

If team matches are played on the court, then in the middle of the playing area between the service lines and parallel to the side lines, a central service line is drawn. This line is also depicted on the net as a white stripe stretched vertically from the surface of the court to the top of the tennis net.

  • The back lines have short marks indicating their middle.

The tennis court is divided into two equal parts using a stretched net.

Tennis net sizes

Before tennis became what it is known to us today, almost anything could be used as a net, as long as this object was able to divide the court in half and separate the players from each other. However, those days are long gone and today the size of the court, the width and height of the net for tennis are strictly regulated. International Federation tennis.

If we turn to the rules, we find out that:

  • The tennis net must be black (other dark colors are acceptable). It is stretched in such a way that the space between the two posts is completely closed, and the cells of the net should not allow the ball to fly through them.
  • Upper white stripe fabric on the mesh on each side is 5–6.35 cm.
  • The diameter of the metal cable of the tennis net must not exceed 8 mm.
  • The central white strap of the mesh cannot exceed 5 cm.
  • In the center, the height of the tennis net is 91.4 cm (can be adjusted with a belt).
  • Round posts for attaching the net should be no more than 15 cm in diameter, in other cases, their cross-sectional area cannot exceed 15 cm 2.
  • The cross-sectional area of ​​the net racks used in single games cannot exceed 7.5 cm in diameter (for round racks) or 7.5 cm 2.
  • Poles or posts may be no more than 2.5 cm above the edge of the tennis net.
  • The distance from the axis of the post or post to the outer edge of the corresponding side marking line is 91.4 cm.
  • The distance between the axes of poles or racks should be 12.8 m.
  • The seat of the judging tower is located at a height of 1.8–2.0 m from the surface of the court.

How to choose tennis nets

When choosing a suitable tennis net for tennis, proceed from which court it will be installed on, as well as from the fastening system on it. In the case when the game takes place on a professional site, this system consists of two poles, one of which is equipped with a winch for pulling the cable. A regular court does not require a winch.

For the second version of the tennis court, a tennis net with a plastic cable is more suitable, since it is easier to stretch and secure. When purchasing a net for a professional court, it is more expedient to stop at the option equipped with a steel cable.

Considering tennis nets, there are three main varieties:

  • training nets for tennis;
  • semi-professional;
  • professional.

The main differences between them are the quality of the material, the diameter of the threads, the width of the upper sling (white sheathing at the top of the net), the presence of side sheathing (in cheaper models, sheathing of the sides and bottom sides with an overlock is allowed), the presence of a cable.

  • Material.

For the manufacture of the vast majority of tennis nets, high-strength polypropylene is used, which can withstand significant loads. Occasionally you can still find nets made of cotton, but they are almost never used for games.

  • Thread diameter.

In other words, we are talking about the width of the thread. There is an opinion that a thicker thread provides more strength to a tennis net. However, too thick threads narrow the gap between the cells. The optimal diameter of the threads is from 2.4 to 3 mm.

  • Upper strap.

The top line or sheathing at the top of the tennis net through which the cable passes is considered the most weak point of this sports equipment, polypropylene must be used for its manufacture.

The standard size of the sling is 10 cm, but there are more budget options with a width of 5 cm.

The difference in the width of the line of a tennis net does not matter much, unlike the material from which it is made. When the ball hits the net, it is the net that begins to sway and inside rub against the cable, for this reason the sling is considered a weak point.

  • Cable.

Cables are made of either plastic or PVC sheathed steel.

  • Node.

There is a division of tennis nets into knotted and knotless.

Both varieties have the same strength, and the difference lies in the method of weaving. The second difference between them is the cost - nodal models are an order of magnitude more expensive, since their production is more expensive.

If you are just starting to play tennis, then nets are suitable for you, the price range for which will vary from 2200 to 3500 rubles.

What are tennis nets attached to?

In order to properly secure the tennis net and provide it with the necessary tension, posts are used. In most cases, they are made from metal (steel or aluminum square or round profiles), making them from other materials is extremely rare.

There are two main types of racks for tennis nets:

  • stationary;
  • mobile.

Stationary racks are placed in a certain place of the tennis court. They are either embedded in the surface of the playing field, or installed in special mortgage glasses.

Mortgage glasses are segments of a metal profile mounted on the surface of a tennis court on a permanent basis; if necessary, racks can be inserted directly into the glasses. Glasses intended for mounting in gyms are additionally equipped with lids. When closed, they provide a flat, monolithic floor surface.

Tennis stands are the most popular type of playground equipment.

With help mobile racks, a tennis net can be stretched anywhere, in short time organizing a full-fledged playground. This type of inventory is equipped with wheels and equipment that allows you to place counterweights for greater stability, the mass of which reaches 84 kg for one rack.

Also on the market are mobile T-shaped racks, which are interconnected with a metal jumper. Once assembled, they are a structure that can be placed anywhere in the sports facility.

Despite its bulkiness, the design has one important advantage - it eliminates the need to tension the tennis net after installing the racks. This type of rack can be additionally equipped with wheels. For more compact storage, the T-rack design can be dismantled into individual elements.

In most cases, one post is equipped with simple hooks, while the other is equipped with a mechanism that provides the required tension for the tennis net. Their designs may be different, but they perform the same function - they regulate the tension to the required level and fix the tennis net in a given position.

If you need to set up a net for a single game, but do not have the opportunity to purchase net posts (in professional slang - "props"), then you can buy those that have a metal cable attached to a reel. The reel has an internal spring for winding up the stretched wire attached to the net post.

Choosing high quality tennis stands, pay attention to their compliance with the following requirements:

  • they must be mechanically strong;
  • durable;
  • resistant to corrosion;
  • resistant to weather factors, including precipitation, ultraviolet radiation (this applies to a greater extent to structures intended for placement on outdoor courts);
  • having reliable fasteners, mechanisms (however, do not forget about the need for them regular maintenance, lubricants).

Where to buy a tennis net

A good tennis net will be a true decoration of your court for many years. But without stances, even the best net won't help you start the game.

The cost of nets and racks for tennis varies depending on their quality and size. And do not put off the purchase of this sports equipment indefinitely, because its prices are constantly rising. Hurry up to buy tennis nets now while they are still not too expensive.

If you are looking for high-quality tennis nets, we recommend that you contact our Sportstyle company, which began its activity in 1992 and has been successfully presenting its products and services in the markets of Russia and neighboring countries for more than 20 years.


The Sportstyle company was founded in 1992 and has been successfully presenting its products and services in the markets of Russia and neighboring countries for more than 25 years.

One of the main activities of the company is the production of frame and tent structures, sports equipment, goods for recreation. Our products are very popular and in demand, among them everything for:

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  • winter sports. Safety cubes, mats for short track, protective mats for ski slopes.