How to apply a tight bandage on your wrist. How to tie an elastic bandage. Spike shoulder strap

The part of the hand that is adjacent to the forearm is called the wrist. This is a rather weak section of the upper limb. Therefore, it is easily injured when carrying weights or hitting. The resulting injury does not violate the integrity of the bone, but is accompanied by severe pain and swelling of the ligaments. To alleviate the condition of the hand, use a tight fixation with an elastic bandage.

Why do you need to put on a bandage?

The use of an elastic bandage allows you to fix the injured area when stretched before contacting a doctor. After the prescribed treatment, the bandage has a uniform supporting effect:

  • relieves stress;
  • eliminates pain;
  • prevents thrombosis;
  • removes puffiness.

The composition of the special fabric includes special fibers that stretch well and hold the fixed joint. Elastic bandage on the wrist does not cause discomfort, suitable for repeated use. To develop a damaged joint, it can be removed, with the permission of a doctor, and an ointment can be applied.

How to properly apply an elastic bandage on the wrist?

Fixation brings a positive result in treatment if the correct bandaging technique is followed.

First of all, you need to pay attention to the degree of extensibility of the material. A bandage of high or medium elasticity is used to fix the wrist after an injury. Low stretch material is used for preventive purposes only. Bandaging the wrist with an elastic bandage should be carried out in compliance with the following technique for performing the procedure:


The dressing layers should overlap each other.
  • To fix the wrist joint, you will need a bandage no more than 1.5 meters long.
  • Bandage the damaged area in the absence of swelling. An angle of 30 degrees is suitable for fixing.
  • Bandaging starts from the narrower part of the damaged area to the wide one.
  • Gaps between layers should not be allowed, so each subsequent turn overlaps the previous one.
  • Bandage the wrist with moderate tension to prevent wrinkling.
  • Unwind the bandage outward, in this way the bandaging can avoid strong pressure.
  • It is necessary to apply a bandage on the hand from the fingers and end with the forearm.

Circular Bandage

The peculiarity of fixation lies in circular revolutions. The edge of the dressing should be clamped with the left hand, and with the right to make dressing turns. They are all done at the same level and superimposed one on top of the other, the bandage is fixed above the damaged area. The bandage should be on the arm for 3 to 10 days.

Spiral

The spiral bandaging method allows you to wear a bandage for about a week with good fixation.

You can bandage the injured area, starting both from below and from above. In this case, at first, fixation occurs in circular motions, and then oblique layers are superimposed. Each subsequent one closes the previous one by 2/3. Through the next 2 turns, the material is bent. As a result, the bottom and top of the bandage are reversed. This fixation is perfectly kept on the hand from 7 to 10 days.

eight-shaped

The name of the bandage comes from the form of bandaging, which is similar to the number 8. The result is a tight fixation, which will greatly relieve pain. Start bandaging should be from the wrist, gradually descending to the hand. Having reached the lowest point of the hand, turning the bandage obliquely, you need to wrap it again. Bandage the limb should be carefully, until a strong fixation is obtained.

If, after applying the bandage, numbness is felt, the hand is uncomfortable, then the wrist should be bandaged

The elastic bandage makes it possible to prevent possible damage from sports loads, as well as reduce pain manifestations if a joint injury occurs. Proper dressing contributes to the rapid healing of connective and muscle tissues. Others need to be able to perform dressings, because the further motor activity of the hand depends on the competent execution technique.

Why is it necessary?

Elastic bandages are useful for various diseases and pathological conditions of the wrist, where fixation and compression are necessary. The reasons why a compression bandage is needed are as follows:

  • sprains or dislocations;
  • rehabilitation period after surgery on the joint;
  • stress relief in the wrist joint;
  • elimination of pain in the hand;
  • reduction of puffiness;
  • thrombosis prophylaxis.

Tight fixation is useful due to moderate compression of the wrist and is used for the following diseases:

General rules

The elastic bandage is made from cotton. A piece of fabric is a ribbon in which rubber, lycra and polyester threads are woven. The advantages of this product are as follows:

Fibers are woven into this fixing cut that can stretch and return to its previous shape.

  • Allows you to bandage the wrist several times.
  • It is resistant to deformation.
  • The patient can independently wrap the injured limb and perform subsequent dressings.
  • There is the possibility of complex therapy using gels, applications or compresses.
  • One dressing with a self-fixing bandage is equivalent to 20 bandages with analogues.

To correctly apply a medical device, you must:

  • Take a stretchable strip 100 cm long.
  • Start from the thinnest place without edema.
  • Fix each round of elastic tape at an angle of 25-30 degrees.
  • To avoid wrinkles, it is necessary to bandage evenly stretching the fabric.
  • Subsequent whorls should overlap the underlying layer.
  • Avoid gaps between layers.
  • To fix the carpal joint, it is necessary to bandage the fingers of the upper limb and, rising up, finish the manipulation in the middle of the forearm.

Skill and skill are required before bandaging an injury to the wrist joint. So it will take a little practice.

There are several types of wrist bandages that are performed with an elastic bandage. The main ones are shown in the table:

An elastic bandage for wrist injuries promotes recovery, provides reliable fixation of the affected area for a long time. The pharmacy chain offers a wide range of products. Before choosing a stretch tape, you need to pay attention to the footage, width and stretchability. The duration of wearing the bandage is prescribed by the doctor. With classic sprains, experts recommend wearing an elastic strip during the daytime, and removing it for a night's rest. Periodically, the product should be washed without the use of synthetic detergents, drying should be done on a flat surface away from heating appliances.

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Information on the portal is provided for general information only. See a specialist for advice and treatment.

How to bandage your wrist with an elastic bandage?

The part of the hand that is adjacent to the forearm is called the wrist. This is a rather weak section of the upper limb. Therefore, it is easily injured when carrying weights or hitting. The resulting injury does not violate the integrity of the bone, but is accompanied by severe pain and swelling of the ligaments. To alleviate the condition of the hand, use a tight fixation with an elastic bandage.

Why do you need to put on a bandage?

The use of an elastic bandage allows you to fix the injured area when stretched before contacting a doctor. After the prescribed treatment, the bandage has a uniform supporting effect:

  • relieves stress;
  • eliminates pain;
  • prevents thrombosis;
  • removes puffiness.

The composition of the special fabric includes special fibers that stretch well and hold the fixed joint. Elastic bandage on the wrist does not cause discomfort, suitable for repeated use. To develop a damaged joint, it can be removed, with the permission of a doctor, and an ointment can be applied.

How to properly apply an elastic bandage on the wrist?

Fixation brings a positive result in treatment if the correct bandaging technique is followed.

First of all, you need to pay attention to the degree of extensibility of the material. A bandage of high or medium elasticity is used to fix the wrist after an injury. Low stretch material is used for preventive purposes only. Bandaging the wrist with an elastic bandage should be carried out in compliance with the following technique for performing the procedure:

The dressing layers should overlap each other.

  • To fix the wrist joint, you will need a bandage no more than 1.5 meters long.
  • Bandage the damaged area in the absence of swelling. An angle of 30 degrees is suitable for fixing.
  • Bandaging starts from the narrower part of the damaged area to the wide one.
  • Gaps between layers should not be allowed, so each subsequent turn overlaps the previous one.
  • Bandage the wrist with moderate tension to prevent wrinkling.
  • Unwind the bandage outward, in this way the bandaging can avoid strong pressure.
  • It is necessary to apply a bandage on the hand from the fingers and end with the forearm.

Back to index

Circular Bandage

The peculiarity of fixation lies in circular revolutions. The edge of the dressing should be clamped with the left hand, and with the right to make dressing turns. They are all done at the same level and superimposed one on top of the other, the bandage is fixed above the damaged area. The bandage should be on the arm for 3 to 10 days.

Spiral

You can bandage the injured area, starting both from below and from above. In this case, at first, fixation occurs in circular motions, and then oblique layers are superimposed. Each subsequent one closes the previous one by 2/3. Through the next 2 turns, the material is bent. As a result, the bottom and top of the bandage are reversed. This fixation is perfectly kept on the hand from 7 to 10 days.

eight-shaped

The name of the bandage comes from the form of bandaging, which is similar to the number 8. The result is a tight fixation, which will greatly relieve pain. Start bandaging should be from the wrist, gradually descending to the hand. Having reached the lowest point of the hand, turning the bandage obliquely, you need to wrap it again. Bandage the limb should be carefully, until a strong fixation is obtained.

If, after applying the bandage, numbness is felt, the hand is uncomfortable, then the wrist should be bandaged

An incorrectly fixed bandage will quickly weaken, the limb will hurt. Therefore, they bandage the arm, bent at the elbow and slightly retracted from the body. If everything is done correctly, the fingertips may immediately take on a bluish color, but after moving the hand, the color disappears. The elastic bandage is used only during movement, it is untied at rest.

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The information on the site is provided for informational purposes only. We recommend that you contact a specialist for further advice and treatment.

How to bandage an arm, hand, shoulder, elbow

Spiral bandage for one finger

  • The first round of the bandage is applied in the lower part of the forearm near the wrist joint.
  • The bandage is stretched along the back of the hand to the terminal phalanx of the injured finger and wrapped several times in the direction from the fingertip to the base.
  • The finger is wrapped in such a way that each subsequent turn overlaps the previous one by a third.
  • The bandage returns through the back of the hand from the base of the finger to the wrist.
  • The final round is performed a little higher than the initial one around the forearm.
  • Thus, you can bandage several fingers at the same time.

Eight-shaped bandage on the brush

  • Bandaging begins similarly to the previous bandage - the first round is performed around the forearm near the wrist.
  • On the back of the hand, the bandage is lowered to the fingers and a coil is made at their base.
  • On the back of the hand, the bandage is returned to the wrist, thus, as it were, forming a figure eight.
  • A new turn is made around the wrist, again a turn around the base of the fingers, and again the bandage is returned to the wrist.
  • The last loop is done around the wrist.
  • The bandage is fixed on the forearm.

Turtle elbow bandage

  • Converging bandage - bandaging begins above and below the elbow, crossing the bandage on the most convex part of the elbow joint, completely covering it.
  • Divergent bandage - bandaging begins from the area of ​​the elbow joint, diverging in opposite directions, the bandage crosses in the elbow cavity.

Spike shoulder strap

  • The first turn of the bandage is done around the shoulder.
  • The bandage is carried out in a downward direction along the front surface chest.
  • The bandage is started behind the back under the armpit of a healthy shoulder.
  • Crossing the bandage is performed in the region of the deltoid muscle.
  • The next turn goes again around the shoulder, then the chest with a crossing on the deltoid muscle.
  • The bandage is fixed after the shoulder joint is completely bandaged.

ATTENTION! The information provided on this site is for reference only. Only a specialist in a particular field can make a diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

Learning how to properly adjust an elastic bandage on the wrist

Almost every day we are injured, then we cut our finger, get a bruise, or dislocation. But whatever the damage, every injury must be taken seriously. For example, with a cut, you can treat the wound with an antiseptic, apply a cold compress to the bruise, but what to do if the wrist is dislocated? In order to solve this problem and help in eliminating the pain syndrome, an elastic bandage is applied to the wrist.

Retainer features

A bandage is very often used by weightlifters to rewind their knees. This protective method helps to prevent injury. Elastic bandage is a modern type of bandage. It makes it possible to regulate the tightness of the applied bandage, make a quick bandage, does not crumble on the sides, as it is made of good raw materials.

Now the fixing bandage is used very widely. In addition to sports (powerlifting, bodybuilding, athletics), it is also used in Everyday life. The bandage must be in the driver's first aid kit, at home, in order to immobilize the injured limb in case of injury.

The self-fixing bandage has a latch for easy fastening, there is no adhesive base. Consists of 70% cotton, facilitating the penetration of air to the skin. The bandage saves in the case when it is necessary to urgently fix the affected area before the arrival of the paramedic. A bandage is used for applying to the hands, ankles, legs.

When, after applying the fixative, you feel discomfort, numbness, this means that the bandage is fixed tightly and it should be bandaged. The effectiveness of bandaging depends on correct technique procedure. It is necessary to ensure that the joints in a bandaged form perform the functions assigned to them.

What is it needed for?

An elastic bandage is useful for various diseases where fixation and compression action are needed:

  • Rehabilitation in case of injury;
  • For recovery after surgery on the joints;
  • Removal of stress from the bone joints;
  • Elimination of pain syndrome in the pathology of the spine;
  • Fight against puffiness, varicose veins;
  • thrombosis prevention.

The use of the fixative is determined by the following influences:

  1. When stretched. As a result of a microrupture of the tendons, traumatic edema and pain are observed. The imposition of a bandage is aimed at stabilizing the articular structure, limiting mobility, and reducing the inflammatory process.
  2. At fracture. In this case, immobilization of the damaged joint is provided. The latch provides reliable fastening, keeps a tidy look for a long time. It is used to reduce swelling, due to the partial unloading of the joint, an elastic bandage will be effective.
  3. With varicose veins. Bandaging of the lower extremities is used to prevent the progress of varicose veins of the legs. Simultaneously with complex therapy, the specialist will select the optimal degree of extensibility of the bandage for the treatment course of varicose veins.
  4. For dislocations of the wrist, a fixing bandage is used. It has the following advantages: does not slip, does not stretch, does not change shape. It can be removed after a while, so that the limb rests, apply ointment, gel without losing the fixation of the wrist.

Indications for use

A dressing agent is used for:

  • orthopedic disease;
  • Varicose veins;
  • sports injuries;
  • dislocations;
  • bruises;
  • Edema, thrombophlebitis.

The advantage of an elastic bandage is its dense base, stretching property, good fixation, repeated use. It is used as a therapeutic agent that is not amenable to deformation. Individuals involved in various sports need good fixation: tennis players, volleyball players, weightlifters, gymnasts, basketball players, etc. Such exercises lead to increased movement, microtrauma, and the formation of degenerative changes in the wrist.

Depending on the risk factor for damage to the limb, wearing a bandage is indicated for individuals who have suffered an injury in the carpal region. Elastic bandage is used to limit unnecessary movements of the wrist joint.

Rheumatoid arthritis in the hand requires fixation of the wrist joint. This process will speed up recovery, relieve pain, swelling, and immobilize the limb. The fixing bandage is used in the treatment of inflammatory and arthrotic processes of the affected elements of the musculoskeletal system.

Contraindications

The product has no absolute contraindications. But there are some features in each patient that interfere with the use of a bandage:

  • Skin disease (dermatitis);
  • A malignant tumor in the area of ​​wearing a specific model;
  • Destruction of the joint structure.
  • Personal intolerance.

How to apply?

How to properly bandage a joint? To do this, it is enough to look at the schemes developed for bandaging an injury. But first of all, let's get acquainted with the technique of applying the retainer.

Bandaging is carried out as follows:

  1. To apply a bandage on the wrist, a bandage 1-1.5 meters long is required. Next, the product is determined by the characteristic of the degree of extensibility.
  2. It is superimposed on the damaged area, while there is no edema. Fixed at a 30 degree angle.
  3. Adjusts from wide to narrow. According to the damage zone, bandaging begins just from the narrow side.
  4. To avoid wrinkles, you need to wind evenly with tension.
  5. The imposition is made in the outside, in order to avoid overstretching, squeezing soft tissues.
  6. With each turn, it is worth making movements so that the fixing fabric overlaps the previous layer. It is very important that there are no gaps on the skin.
  7. From the affected area, you should start bandaging with a distance cm. To fix the carpal joint, you need to wind from the fingers of the limb and finish in the middle of the forearm.

circular bandage

They begin to apply a fixative, holding the edge of the material with their left hand, and making a couple of rounds at the same level with their right hand. Thus, having reached the end of the damaged area, fix the bandage with a special fixative. Turnovers should lie one on top of the other, blocking it completely. Apply to the carpal region, lower leg, neck. They wear a bandage from 3 to 10 days, it is allowed to remove it for applying medicine, treating a wound, changing the fixing matter.

spiral bandage

It is superimposed from circular moves, but in an oblique direction, while the previous move is overlapped by the next one by 2/3. The injury is bandaged from the bottom up or vice versa. When applied, a kink is allowed, the thickness may differ from the tightness of the fit.

Every 2 turns, bends are made along the vertical line. A bandage is directed obliquely in the kink zone. The edge of the bandage is held with the thumb, the head of the product is rolled out and bent towards itself so that the upper end becomes the lower one and vice versa. This dressing is worn for about 1-1.5 weeks.

cruciform

It has such a name according to the course and form of bandaging (it moves, as it were, along the number 8). In case of injuries to the area of ​​the wrist joint, this tight bandage is used for fixation. The first revolutions start from above, are superimposed above the wrist, then go down to the back of the hand.

After that, the dressing returns in the direction obliquely to the wrist joint. Manipulations are repeated several times until the wrist is accurately fixed. After all, the end of the bandage is divided into 2 parts and tied at the joint. The period of wearing the bandage is 5-14 days. It can be removed when a person feels numbness of the limb, an unpleasant sensation so that the hand rests.

Video "How to apply an elastic bandage on the wrist?"

You can find out how to bandage the wrist joint in the next video and try to do it at home.

How to bandage hands (hand)

You have learned the technique of strikes and are eager to fight. But before putting on gloves, you must protect your hands and fingers. For this, special bandages are used. Bandages will be the first layer of your hand protection. Bandages tightly fix your wrist, finger bones and hand, support them in a certain position, giving the most compact and comfortable shape.

There are two types of boxing bandages on sale: elastic and cloth. Elastic bandages perfectly follow the contour of your hands and fix better. But they are also very easy to pull the brush, thereby disrupting the blood flow. Therefore, the best choice would still be cloth. In most cases, kickboxers bandage their own hands. When bandaging, it should be borne in mind that the tape should not strongly tighten the brush in the unclenched position, but at the same time it should be well compressed in the position of a clenched fist.

Let us consider in detail the two main ways of bandaging hands: “simple” and “advanced”. I don’t see the point in describing it in words, it will be clearer from the pictures.

The advantage of the "simple" method is that it is quick and easy to remember, so it is definitely suitable for beginners.

The figure shows the “simple” way of bandaging hands.

For those who want to seriously practice kickboxing, it is better to learn how to bandage hands in an advanced way right away.

The photo shows a step-by-step bandaging of hands in an advanced way.

In fact, there are many ways to bandage the hands, and as your professionalism in kickboxing develops, you will choose the most optimal and convenient for yourself. The main thing is that the hands remain unharmed!

For professional fighters, this operation is handled by an assistant who uses more complex bandaging methods. Often a medical bandage is used. To achieve High Quality execution, it is pasted over with strips of medical plaster with a width of 8 mm to 20 mm and different lengths. This application allows you to keep adjacent turns of the bandage in place for 12 rounds.

About the author

Master of Sports in kickboxing. He fought 80 fights of which he won 75. Coaching activities I have been doing since 2003.

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5 comments

Hand bandaging is of course necessary both before training and before a fight. Eugene, if I do it purely for myself, is it possible, instead of bandaging my hands and boxing gloves, just put on gloves for hand-to-hand combat(leggings)? After all, they (gaiters) also protect the joints of the fingers and fix the hand.

In training, performing exercises, it is not necessary to bandage your hands. But work in pairs and on shells (bags, pear, etc.) requires hand bandaging. Hand-to-hand combat gloves do not fix the hand and knuckles well enough. If you train for yourself, so to speak without fanaticism, then it is acceptable. Good luck to you, Dmitry, in independent training!

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How to apply an elastic bandage on your wrist

Dislocation and subluxation of the bones of the wrist involves the use of a fixing bandage, which creates optimal conditions for the speedy restoration of normal anatomical relationships between the structural elements of this area. Fixation of the elements of the joint and adjacent areas at the stage of conservative treatment can be carried out using a gauze or elastic bandage.

Medical elastic bandage has a number of undeniable advantages:

Ensures a secure fit

Maintains a constant level of compression;

Creates optimal conditions for microcirculation in the area of ​​injury;

Allows you to regularly apply ointments and other dosage forms to the skin surface;

Makes it possible to carry out hygienic measures in this area.

Choosing a compression bandage

Before fixing the wrist with an elastic bandage, you need to purchase this medical product. In the pharmacy network, you can see elastic bandages of various lengths and extensibility.

For tight bandaging of the wrist, preference should be given to an elastic bandage, the length of which is at least one and a half meters, while it is best to choose an elastic bandage of high extensibility, although a bandage of medium extensibility can also be used.

How to apply an elastic bandage on the wrist: the rules

In order to properly apply an elastic bandage on your wrist, you must follow simple recommendations:

1. Fixation of the wrist with an elastic bandage should be carried out in the morning or after rest, so that the injury area is not swollen.

2. Before applying the bandage, it should be rolled up.

3. Bandage the wrist should be from a narrower area in the direction of a wider one.

4. Rolled bandage is best unwound directly on the surface of the skin, this will provide an optimal degree of compression and will make it possible to avoid wrinkles and excessive squeezing of tissues.

5. During bandaging, it is important to try to maintain a constant degree of tension on the elastic bandage.

6. Each subsequent turn of the bandage should overlap the previous one by at least one third.

7. The maximum tension of the elastic bandage should be noted in the lower parts of the limb.

8. The appearance of numbness in the hand within half an hour after applying a fixing bandage on the wrist indicates excessive compression and requires re-bandaging.

How to apply an elastic bandage on the wrist: technique

To ensure the necessary degree of fixation of the anatomical formations of the hand and carpal joint, it is important not only to perform the manipulation correctly, but also to know how to bandage the wrist with an elastic bandage with technical point vision. Before bandaging the wrist with an elastic bandage, the edge of the bandage located at an angle of 30 ° should be fixed with circular tours.

The wrist joint should be bandaged in the direction from the fingers to the middle of the forearm.

How to wrap an elastic bandage around an athlete's wrist

Most often, wrist bandaging is carried out by boxers and weightlifters, while elastic bandages for sports are used. Each athlete prefers one or another bandaging technique, which can change during training. It should be noted that before bandaging the wrist with an elastic bandage, it is necessary to fix the loop on the thumb, and perform the first rounds along the lower part of the palm.

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The wrist joint is complex and provides high functionality of the hand. Several small bones in it are connected by many muscles and ligaments. A large number of blood vessels and nerves pass through the wrist. All this leads to the fact that this place is very vulnerable. Injuries often occur here, and increased stress can lead to inflammatory or degenerative diseases. As a result, there is pain, swelling, limitation of mobility of the hand. The main method of treatment for such pathologies is joint immobilization. If there is no fracture, the wrist can be bandaged with an elastic bandage.

Indications for use

An elastic bandage on the wrist can be applied in any case where joint immobilization or compression is required. It helps prevent swelling and hematoma after an injury, stabilizes the joint, reducing pain in it, and relieves muscle spasms by redistributing the load. Properly made elastic bandage relieves inflammation, improves blood circulation and metabolic processes, accelerates the outflow of lymph.

The advantage of such a bandage over a conventional or plaster cast is that it limits movement in the joint, but not completely. This helps prevent the development of contractures and muscle atrophy. In addition, the features of such a bandage make it easy to remove it for medical procedures, and then rewind it.

Such fixation is very effective in various pathologies of the hand and wrist joint:

  • sprain;
  • dislocation;
  • severe injury;
  • arthritis;
  • arthrosis.

Since the hand is very vulnerable even during normal activities, it is recommended that everyone at home have an elastic bandage in their medicine cabinet. It may be required when working in the country, during repairs, after long work at computer. You can wrap your wrist to treat traumatic injuries of muscles or ligaments, as well as to prevent them during increased loads.

But especially often, such a fixation of the wrist is necessary when playing sports. Basketball, volleyball, tennis, boxing, rowing, and other sports that stress the hands can lead to wrist injuries. To prevent them, it is recommended to bandage the wrist with an elastic bandage before training.


Elastic wrist bands are often used by athletes to prevent injury.

How to choose

Such a bandage does not deform, does not stretch and does not slip. It can be applied several times, washed and used over medications. Elastic bandages are mainly made of cotton with the addition of lycra, latex or polyamide. Depending on the percentage of components, they have different extensibility. To fix the wrist, bandages of medium or high degree are used.

When choosing, you should also pay attention to the width and length of the elastic bandage. For the wrist joint, 1-1.5 meters is enough, a large length will interfere and overload the brush. The width can be any, but not very narrow, otherwise the joint will not be well fixed.


It is necessary to apply the bandage evenly, without folds, constantly observing uniform tension.

Previously, elastic bandages were fixed after application with a pin or by tucking the free end under the previous rounds. Now they are available with Velcro, clips or other methods of fixation. Self-adhesive elastic bandages are also popular among athletes.

General overlay rules

Elastic bandage is medical procedure Therefore, you can use it only after consulting a doctor. After all, it is impossible to simply bandage the wrist when pain occurs or after an injury. In some cases, for example, with severe destruction of the joint or with a fracture, this treatment method is not used.

It is important to know how to properly apply an elastic bandage. There are certain rules, non-observance of which can lead to complications and circulatory disorders:

  • you can not bandage the wrist if severe swelling has developed;
  • bandage tours impose from a narrow place to a wide one;
  • be sure to grab 15-20 cm on each side of the joint, but the fingertips should remain open;
  • when bandaging, each subsequent turn overlaps the previous one by a third;
  • there should be no folds on the bandage;
  • it is necessary to maintain constantly the same tension of the bandage;
  • roll out the roll with the outer side to the skin;
  • if after the procedure the bandaged wrist continues to hurt, there is a pulsation or coldness of the fingers, you need to remove the bandage and apply it again with less tension;
  • You can not wear such a bandage all day or leave it overnight.


The most commonly used wrist bandage is a cruciform bandage.

How to bandage your wrist

Not everyone knows how to apply an elastic bandage on the wrist. Therefore, the first procedure should be performed by a doctor. He will advise the most suitable way dressing, teach how to adjust the degree of tension of the bandage.

In case of serious injuries of the joint, when it is required to apply a tight bandage, bandage the hand from the base of the fingers and almost to the elbow. To do this, you need to take a longer elastic bandage - 2-2.5 meters. This will ensure stability in the bandaged joint and prevent re-injury.

Start bandaging from the base of the fingers - from the area more distant from the heart. This will help prevent swelling. The turns of the bandage are applied, overlapping the previous one by 50%. At the base of the hand, you need to hold a bandage between 1 and 2 fingers. Then - around the wrist joint. Having reached the elbow, you need to continue bandaging in the opposite direction. The bandage should be tight, but not disturbing blood circulation. The correctness of its imposition can be determined by the condition of the fingers.

With lighter injuries, as well as to protect the joint during increased loads, you can bandage the wrist with an eight-shaped bandage. They begin to impose it on the inside of the wrist. It is necessary to make several turns, overlapping each previous round by half. Then, on the back of the hand, a bandage is laid between 1 and 2 fingers, then through the palm and again to the wrist.

After several turns around the joint, a bandage is carried out along the palm between the thumb and forefinger. The pattern of the bandage at the same time resembles a figure eight. You need to repeat these movements several times to fix the joint.


For prophylactic purposes, instead of an elastic bandage, orthopedic wrist braces can be used.

Wrist straps

An elastic bandage is the most affordable means of joint immobilization. But recently it is possible to fix the wrist not only with its help. There are many types of such devices on the market. They differ in material, degree of extensibility and even color. Athletes prefer to buy special sports bandages. They are better and denser, last longer and have special Velcro or fastenings.

You can also purchase an orthopedic wrist brace. Many of them are also available in the form of an elastic band. But it is usually short and wide. In addition, such retainers sometimes look like a half-glove that covers the hand to the base of the fingers. They are made of a dense stretchable material, equipped with comfortable Velcro. Therefore, fixing the joint with their help is much more convenient.

If you apply such a bandage correctly, you can reduce pain and speed up recovery after an injury. This method is good to use at elevated physical activity to avoid dislocation or sprain.

Wrist joints are the most vulnerable. Partly, because the hand has a very complex structure and consists of a large number of small bones, ligaments, cartilage.

Athletes get most injuries in the beginning. professional career when the loads increase sharply, but the body has not yet got used to them and has not had time to build up enough tissues that can withstand overloads. This applies primarily to the ligamentous apparatus. With a lack of nutrients, human tissues do not have time to grow, and sometimes the morphological structure of the body simply interferes. For example, if a thin-boned athlete with low muscle mass by nature decided to become a professional in a strength sport, then he will have to try very hard to look on a par with his rivals, who can easily gain 10-20 kg during the set period. muscle mass. And ordinary food will not help here. God grant that health endure.

Therefore, along with nutrition correction, it is worth considering how to use hand bandages as an additional means of protection.

What sports use wrist bandages?

Wrist bandage is a necessary element of sports equipment. It is mainly used by security officials - athletes who are engaged in power types sports:

  • Weightlifting;
  • powerlifting;
  • body-building;
  • boxing;
  • martial arts.

Bandages for hands are also used in gymnastics for training on uneven bars, rings, crossbar.

Loads in professional sports much more than amateur. Not to mention training from time to time, although in such a situation you can also get injured. Not practicing for a couple of months, and then giving it a full load is not serious and will not bring any benefit. It is better to use protective equipment and deal with small loads much more efficiently.

Professionals are not stopped by either pain or the period of rehabilitation after an injury. For them, the main thing is the result. And even better - a great result. Therefore, training bandages are the minimum that an athlete who decides that he is a pro should have.

Types of wrist bandages

Wrist bandages come in 3 types:

fabric

Power

elastic

Distinguish wrist bandages for beginners and professionals. The former are more elastic, perform a supporting function and accustom the athlete to discipline in terms of the use of equipment. Weights and loads on initial stage not so large as to be detrimental to health. During this period, you can get by with wristbands.

The latter are designed to create strong compression in order to protect ligaments from tearing and increase weight performance. Therefore, the material of the wrist bandages is more rigid. Wristbands are ineffective here, as they tend to unfasten at the wrong moment. They are effective, but much more pressure is required to keep the athlete from injury. And the point here is not in the technique of performing exercises, but in exorbitant loads, which must be constantly increased. Many mistakenly assume that if the technical moment is observed, then bandaging of the limbs can be dispensed with. Experience comes with trauma, but more often than not, trauma comes alone.

There are bandages by size:

  • S is used for bandaging the hands of adults, as well as the feet of children;
  • M - in case of damage to the elbow and ankle joint of an adult, forearm; in children - with injuries of the knees, shoulder;
  • L and XL in adults is used for damage to the shoulder, forearm, lower leg, knee joint; in children, hips and heads;
  • XXL and XXL - head and thigh in adults and abdomen, pelvis and perineum in children;
  • 3XL - only in adults with injuries to the abdomen, chest, perineum and pelvis.

To determine the appropriateness of using an elastic bandage of one size or another is the responsibility of a sports doctor.

If metalworkers (those who work with iron in the gym) use dense bandages as a dressing, but shorter in length, then boxers use long thin wrist bandages on fingers and wrists. This is due to the fact that more layers need to be wound. They are more suitable for good fixation of the joint. The technique of winding a boxing bandage is also different.

How to wrap a wrist bandage

Step 1.

Turn your hand palm down and thumb in a loop

Step 2

Wrap the wrist wrap around your wrist

Step 3

Tighten the wrist wrap around your wrist and secure with Velcro. Experiment to understand how tight the bandage needs to be tightened so that it does not hinder the movement of the brush during the exercises.

Step 4

After tightening and fixing the wrist bandage, pull your thumb out of the loop.

Everything is ready!

Mesh-tubular bandages

Elastic tubular bandage is made of elastic fabric in the form of a mesh. It has both synthetic and natural fibers in its composition. Used for any part of the body. Does not squeeze fabrics that allows them to breathe freely. Does not disturb blood circulation in the damaged area.

Can be used to apply a bandage on the hand and thumb, foot. In this case, the length should be such that the damaged area is immobilized and fixed. You may need up to 3 meters of elastic mesh-tubular bandage.

After winding, clamps should be used to fix the dressings. To do this, the end of the bandage is tucked under the previous layer and fastened with special metal clothespins.

Important!
The benefits of bandaging limbs during training should not be underestimated, since treatment after an injury is a much more expensive “pleasure”.

Wrist pain can develop for a number of reasons.

Sometimes discomfort is accompanied by swelling, hyperemia (reddening of the skin) and other symptoms. To stop the signs of malaise, the wrist is fixed with an elastic bandage. Such a measure, in conjunction with the necessary drug therapy, can not only alleviate the patient's condition, but also eliminate the cause of the pain syndrome.

Retainer features

The use of a fixing bandage on different parts of the body (depending on the type of activity) has long become a habit among professional athletes. Such popularity of this device is due to the ability to prevent some injuries.

A modern type of bandage applied to the wrist is an elastic bandage. With its help, it will be possible to quickly immobilize and fix the injured limb. Made from quality raw materials, the elastic bandage does not tear or crumble at the edges. A device of this kind can be attributed to the mandatory elements of any first aid kit.

Please note: after applying the fixing agent, the joints must perform the functions prescribed by their structure. If the limb is numb or numb, it is worth loosening the device somewhat.

A prolonged feeling of discomfort may indicate that the bandage was not properly bandaged.

Why is it needed?

A number of situations in which reliable fixation and compression are required require the use of bandages. Typically, an elastic retainer is used in such cases:

  • injuries (sprains, dislocations, etc.).
  • The period of rehabilitation and recovery after the operation on the joint.
  • Reducing tension in the wrist.
  • Relief of pain.
  • Removal of edema.

The compression effect that a tight bandage can provide is necessary in the presence of the following situations:

  1. stretching.

The victim complains of pain, there is swelling at the site of injury. Similar symptoms occur in connection with microscopic tendon ruptures. Elastic matter will allow you to partially immobilize the limb, reducing inflammation.

  1. Fracture.

An important element of therapy is the immobilization of the injured joint using a splint. The latter is fixed with an elastic bandage, and the bandage itself looks quite neat even after prolonged wear.

  1. Varicose disease.

This device allows you to prevent the progression of the pathological process.

  1. Dislocation.

To prevent excessive brush movements, a fixing bandage is used. Reduced mobility partially relieves pain and promotes recovery muscle fibers. If the attending physician prescribed the application of gels or ointments, the fixative may be removed for the duration of the procedure.

A bandage with a compression effect is relevant as a preventive measure for thrombosis (blockage of blood vessels that interferes with normal blood circulation).

Video

Bandaging for wrist injuries

Indications for use

The main indications for the use of the device are as follows:

  1. orthopedic pathologies accompanied by pain in the wrist.
  2. Varicose veins veins.
  3. Help with a dislocation.
  4. Thrombophlebitis (inflammation of the walls of a vein with further formation of a blood clot).
  5. Injuries received during training activities or playing sports.
  6. Stretching of the hand.
  7. Puffiness.

The device has a number of undeniable advantages:

  • dense base.
  • Elasticity.
  • Secure fixation.
  • Possibility of repeated application.

With arthrosis and inflammation of the joints, the use of an elastic fixing bandage is also indicated.

Contraindications

An elastic bandage on the hand can be used if the patient does not have:

  • skin pathologies.
  • Destruction of the articular structure.
  • Tumors that interfere with wearing a certain model.

Personal intolerance to the wrist brace may be a contraindication.

General rules

An elastic bandage is a piece of cotton fabric, in which rubber, polyester and lycra threads are added.

To figure out how to bandage a brush with an elastic retainer, you need to familiarize yourself with a number of rules. Here they are:

  1. select the correct fixture size. For the most comfortable bandaging, the length of the dressing should be at least 1 m.
  2. All manipulations must be started from the place with the least swelling.
  3. To prevent the appearance of wrinkles, an elastic bandage should be wound with a slight tension of the same force.
  4. Each new layer of matter should partially cover the previous one.
  5. Gaps between strips of elastic fabric are unacceptable.
  6. To perform immobilization of the wrist joint, it is necessary to bandage in the direction from the fingers to the forearm.

Please note: fixation in the presence of damage to the wrist joint requires some skill.

How to apply?

Having familiarized yourself with all the nuances, you can proceed directly to the manipulations. Important: it will be possible to achieve a positive effect from therapy with the participation of a dressing (for example, rapid healing of muscle and connective tissues) only if it is used correctly.

The main thing to pay attention to is the degree of extensibility of the material used. It can have several options:

  1. medium or high elasticity. Mechanical damage to the wrist (dislocation, bruise, etc.) involves the use of a bandage of just this type. This model will allow you to securely immobilize and fix the wrist.
  2. Bandage with a low degree of extensibility. Its use is justified as a preventive measure.

Several techniques are known for how to properly apply an elastic bandage to an injured wrist. The most common ones will be discussed in more detail.

circular bandage

Another name for this technique is circular. Its difference from other methods of bandaging lies in the need to make circular turns.

To apply a corrective bandage, you should:

  1. fix the end of the elastic material with the fingers of the injured limb.
  2. Bandage the hand, making the required number of revolutions around the wrist.

With each turn, the bandage is superimposed on itself, and its fixation is carried out slightly above the injury site. The recommended period for wearing this kind of dressing is no more than 10 days.

spiral bandage

It is possible to apply a spiral bandage to the area of ​​damage, starting both from the elbow of the injured limb and from the fingers. At first, the fixation of the bandage on the wrist should be carried out using circular turns, which are then replaced by diagonal layers.

With each turn of the elastic fabric, more of the previous layer must be captured. After a couple more turns, the material used should be bent. As a result, the top and bottom of the bandage will change places.

This fixation scheme allows you to wear the device for a week and a half.

cruciform

In this case, the pattern of applying the bandage in its shape resembles a figure eight, which gave it a second name - eight-shaped. This method allows you to get the most tight fixation, which is necessary in case of injury to the wrist joint. The use of an eight-shaped bandage greatly facilitates the patient's condition, significantly reducing pain.

The bandaging process starts from the wrist with a gradual descent to the fingers. At the lowest point, the material must be folded obliquely and the hand wrapped in the opposite direction again. These manipulations are repeated several times to achieve the most durable fixation.

The permissible period for wearing a bandage is no more than two weeks. If there is discomfort and a feeling of numbness, the bandage can be removed briefly. After rest, the bandage should be applied in the same way.

Prevention

Timely and competent prevention will help prevent mechanical damage to this area.