Wild drakes peck at decoy ducks if they look like wild ones. So your goal is very logical. And, of course, a gun will not help you in achieving this goal. In general, you have three ways to carry out your plan.

First

It is more dangerous - it is hook fishing. But before we talk about how to catch a wild duck on a hook, let's warn. With this method of fishing, there is a risk of damaging the bird during the removal of the hook, so be careful.

We choose a reservoir chosen by wild ducks;
- we find among the snags already on the shore a small and branchy one (it should be convenient to tie several lures to it);
- buy a thin but strong fishing line. It must be invisible in the water, but withstand the battle with the caught duck;
- we attach hooks to the fishing line (no more than 5 or 6 sizes), put the bait on them and fix it on the snag. Ideally, these should be small live fish or frogs. They will attract the attention of your prey with their fluttering. If you don’t have such a luxury, then a crumb of bread, a piece of bacon, will do. Inanimate bait must be hung between the branches of driftwood above the water so that it is visible and does not drown. It is better to make several of these lines with bait of different lengths in order to increase your chances of a good hunt.

Don't forget to properly moor your snag as well. A caught duck in an attempt to escape can drag it all over the lake and it will be difficult for you to keep up with it. Therefore, either tie it with a long rope to something on the shore, or make an impromptu anchor. And again, this method does not guarantee that the duck will not injure itself in an attempt to get off the hook. Therefore, it is better to observe the fishing process from the shore and remove the duck as soon as possible after swallowing the hook.

A more difficult way is trapping. It is he who is ideal if you need to get an intact bird. Traps can be different. For example, it is easy to attract a bird by offering it a convenient way to dry its feathers.

Your actions:

Take some logs and fasten them together;
- put a basket on top (also attached to the logs), on the lid of which pour earth. The basket should have a lid that, under the weight of a duck sitting down to dry its feathers, would open and the game would fall inside, and the lid would fall into place.

And, of course, you can lure a wild bird with food. Build something like a house with a cone-shaped entrance or a labyrinth-like entrance so that the duck that gets there does not have time to get out before you arrive. Put a lot of tasty things inside and hide nearby.

Third

The last way is catching in snares or loops. If you know how to hide well, know exactly which side the wind is blowing from and are able to lie low for a long time, then this is the most The best way hunting. Absolutely not costly in terms of means and forces. Make a pull loop and place a corncob in the center. Wait for the duck to start eating and pull on the end of the rope so that the loop wraps around the duck.

Duck hunting is an exciting and demanding activity. Since ancient times, people have used baits, decoys, traps and other tricks to get a wary bird. How to catch a duck without a gun? If you have a fishing line and a hook, you can copy the method fishing. Choose some stump or driftwood on the lake, put a brick or other heavy object on it and tie it to it ordinary fishing line with a hook. On the hook - bait (for example, fish giblets). Disguised, you should wait. The bird swallows the prey along with the hook and all that remains is to remove it. No hook - you can use a button. Attach bait and wait. The duck takes the bait, and that's it - she's caught.

With the invention of wick weapons (end of the 16th century), rifle hunting began to gain ground. Of course, an experienced forester will not leave the house without a gun. A novice hunter who has decided to purchase a weapon should not neglect his advice on how to buy a gun from hand. But before the manufacture of the first gun for catching birds and small game, falcons were widely used. Falconry was especially valued among aristocrats. A rare hunter can now boast of a trained falcon, and everyone can make a simple trap - snares from rope, twine, soft wire. Snares or loops can even be knitted from ordinary shoelaces. The principle of operation of such traps: noose-noose.

The principles of duck fishing are useful not only for beginners who do not know how to store a gun. Experienced hunters can also end up in the taiga without a gun, for example, having lost it while rafting down a river (turned over a boat or raft). You can then install a net on the pond. The duck swims in search of food and becomes entangled. It remains only to carefully remove it. The trap also serves as a reliable means not to be left without prey in the forest.

Wild ducks like to visit corn or wheat fields. Having obtained an ear of corn, you can tie it to a string or fishing line and lure a duck. The main condition for a successful hunt is not to betray your location. An experienced hunter knows that a wild duck is unusually shy and cautious. He will not only tell you how to clean a smoothbore gun, preparing to go hunting, but also teach you the rules of disguise.

As a bait, you can use a piece of bacon attached to a hook to twine or fishing line. Throwing it into a stream or swamp so that a piece floats on the water surface, you need to disguise yourself and wait for a hungry bird. The duck pecks at the fat, and the hunter does not leave without prey. Listening to the stories of experienced hunters, you can not only understand how to re-register a gun that has just been purchased and not yet registered, but also learn the simple principles of catching game without a gun.

Do you know how to hold a pet bird in your hands correctly?

Do you know that such an ordinary thing as holding a poultry in your hands also requires certain skills and abilities? Many experienced poultry farmers often hold the birds in a completely wrong way, causing them discomfort. And this is reflected and can even lead to nervous disorders. As a result - diseases, reduced productivity and losses.

chickens

To get a chicken out of a cage or cardboard box without disturbing it, reach out with your hand palm up, spreading your fingers, gradually moving from the top of the box to the bottom of the box so as not to startle the bird. As a result of all these manipulations, the chicken's chest should be at the level of your palm, and the legs between your fingers. With your other hand, you need to hold the chicken behind the back to distribute the load when you lift it out of the box.

Take the chicken in your hands and sit it on a bent forearm, holding it quite close to the body so that its head looks into your armpit. The second hand with such a grip remains free, and with its help you can carry out the necessary manipulations with the bird, if necessary.

Hold the chicken firmly, but do not overdo it, as too tight a grip can disrupt the breathing mechanism. This method is the most comfortable for birds of all types and sizes. In this position, the bird is relatively comfortable, and its tail, located far from your clothes, will not be able to stain you. Remember that it depends only on you how much stress your chicken will experience during the inspection or the first acquaintance in the market.

Attention!

In no case do not lift chickens upside down by their legs! This may seem convenient for a person, but it causes terrible torment to a bird. In addition, in this position, she will not sit still and may be injured, flapping her wings and trying to free herself.

How to catch a chicken

If you have to catch a chicken in a chicken coop, the situation becomes a little more complicated, however, it does not become hopeless at all. It is known that it is best to catch chickens in the dark under the light of a red lamp, since this spectrum is perceived by the bird as night darkness and they see absolutely nothing. Move slowly so as not to scare the bird. If you perform manipulations without a red lamp, you can do all this in the evening with a weak flashlight. When you move around the coop, the birds should already be on the perches, so you need to choose one of them and grab it with both hands so that it does not have the opportunity to flap its wings and fly away.

After that, you need to bring your hand under the chicken in the same way as in the first example.

It is interesting that with such a reverent attitude towards, the author recommends, if there is a need to catch a chicken in the light of day, to use ... a fishing net. Although this method may initially seem not entirely humane, Victoria insists that it is much better and easier than a long and tiring chase through your yard. Of course, this develops coordination and helps to lose excess weight, but for the chicken it will only be lingering stress. For you, however, too.

ducks

When you pick up a duck, you need to take special care of fixing its neck. Grab the bird by the neck with a firm, firm movement, but being careful not to press too hard, so as not to inconvenience it. You need to hold it so that the bird is not limited in movement, but also so that it cannot escape. The next step is to fix the paws. Similar to the chicken, slide your palm over the bird's chest and pinch the legs between your toes. Please note that ducks, unlike chickens, writhe much more strongly, so the legs must be fixed more carefully.

Ducks should also be raised, holding hands on the forearm, with the tail away from you. By the way, ducks tend to delight their captors with copious defecation immediately after they are caught, so try to keep the bird at some distance.

It is easier to take ducks out of the box, but the same rule works here - fix the birds by the neck and bring your palm between the paws to firmly hold them in the desired position.

When catching ducks in the yard, make sure they don't get too close to the water, as this is the safest place for them. Once they get into the pond, you will not be able to catch them. Of course, you can try something, but keep in mind that victory in 99% of cases will not be on your side.

Duck feet should be given special attention, as they can damage them when trying to escape from you.

Ducks do not pluck very often, and even if they do, it does not hurt much. But what you really should be wary of is sharp claws (Muscovy ducks are especially famous for this). They can easily pierce human skin and cause, especially if the bird is beating in your hands, randomly moving its paws.

This capture option is also possible: turn the duck upside down, holding with one hand at the base of the spread wings. The middle finger is looking down at the back of the bird. This method can only be practiced for carrying ducks over very short distances, and if they are too restless, love to squirm, and may hurt their paws in doing so.

geese

The main difficulty in catching and fixing geese is known to everyone - these birds pinch very painfully. However, if you grab the bird's head with your hands, the damage caused by them will be minimal. Take care of your legs - with wings, a bird can also beat its offender very painfully.

Approach the goose at arm's length, it is best to do this at the moment when the goose is sitting on the nest or resting. Extend your arm and perform a neck grab, similar to ducks. If you make some effort, the goose will sit down, after which its paws can be fixed in the manner indicated above.

Of course, only those who are able to cope with this strong bird should approach the geese. Geese can be very aggressive, and the manipulation you are about to do to them is unlikely to add to their calmness.

Here, too, one should not let the bird go to the water bodies, since in this case it will be almost impossible to catch it.

Turkeys

Turkeys have higher blood pressure than other birds, so they should be caught and lifted off the ground with more care. For these birds, it is extremely important to conduct regular inspections and weighings, because due to the abundant plumage, the fact that the turkey has lost a lot of weight can simply not be noticed.

The turkey is a large and very strong bird, which makes it difficult to catch, especially if you are trying to catch it during the day. To catch a turkey, the author also recommends using a strong fishing net, but in the case of turkeys, be aware that they can make an attempt to escape and begin to flap their wings violently, destroying your gear and everything that gets in their way.

Further, the technology resembles all the previous ones: start by grabbing the neck so that the bird does not have the opportunity to hit it or twist and dodge. Then bring your palm under her chest and fix the paws between the fingers. Place the turkey on your forearm, tail away from you. There is, however, some danger here, to meet with a rather sharp turkey beak, but the author assures that turkeys rarely bite. But if we talk about these birds, then it is quite smelly, so it’s better not to risk too much and turn the turkey with its tail away from you.

Of course, we are not talking about turkeys very much. big size.

By Country Smallholding magazine

On the necessary veterinary and sanitary list of measures in the poultry house and at the enterprise

A chapter from my book, The Basics of Survival.
In this chapter, we will talk not only about catching ducks, but also about hunting other near-water birds. In the warm season near the reservoirs, the highest concentration of animals and birds in particular. Migratory ducks, geese, waders appear on the reservoirs. Arriving at a watering place or to collect pebbles, local, sedentary species of birds. Again, on the reservoirs you can hunt, fish and harvest plant foods at the same time or along the way.
Let's start with the fact that ducks, geese, cormorants, pelicans, herons, flamingos and other water birds can differ from each other in size, shape, lifestyle, etc. In this case, all these near-water birds are of interest to us mainly from a gastronomic point of view. Therefore, without going into scientific classification, we will divide all near-water birds according to the level of edibility. Ducks (and geese) are diving and ordinary. In diving species, the beak is sharper and the tail of a bird sitting on the water looks down, and in ordinary ones it looks up. All diving species feed mainly on fish and therefore their meat may taste like fish. Fish-eating birds are usually not plucked to reduce odor, but skinned and removed from them. subcutaneous fat. Sometimes ordinary ducks also eat fish, and in order to find out in advance whether poultry meat smells like fish or not, they open their beak and sniff the smell from the mouth "". The smell of fish will indicate a possible pre-cooking option.
Waders of all breeds and sizes usually taste good, if sometimes a bit dry. But nevertheless, all near-water birds require sufficient boiling or roasting, as they can be infected with parasites that are dangerous to humans.
For waders walking along the shallows, fences with loops in the aisles are built across the coast (to the water). And it is better to build trapping, covered courtyards with cone passages. Cone passages are about the same as in fishing tops or muzzles. Or the entrances may resemble something like primitive labyrinths. Birds, for the most part, go directly or where the path indicates, they themselves usually do not think of detours. Birds, having fallen into a trap, try to get out along the shortest path, and the hunter must use these features. At the same time, birds, according to the level of their intelligence, should not be considered complete idiots, their unpredictability, often well, very reasonable behavior, can leave you without prey and dinner.
Exactly the same hunting yards, of the appropriate size, but already on the water they put on ducks and geese. Guide fences are placed from the courtyards in convenient directions. Trapping yards can be placed both on water and on land. With bait and without.
There is such a trap for birds, called an earthen stupa. A conical hole breaks out in the ground, up to a meter deep and at the top with a diameter of half a meter. A lid is hung over the pit so that the bird, stepping on the lid, falls into this pit. These mortars can be used both in the aisles of fences, and separately with bait. By the way, such trapping mortars are made from poles and pegs and above the ground for catching upland birds. There is also a variety of wicker, portable stupas, they are also used to catch others, up to songbirds.
Catching birds alive helps to avoid a whole bunch of problems. Superfluous and inedible can be released, or left for later, without worrying about canning.
Ducks, geese and other waterfowl are attracted to any floating objects on which the birds can dry their wings and rest. Based on this, traps with falling lids are built, like traps for upland game. A similar trap is woven in the form of a basket with a false lid and fixed on float logs. A duck (or a goose), sitting on a false cover, falls into the trap and attracts other ducks with its cries, which can also fall into the trap.
The construction of live traps, hunting yards and fences takes a lot of time. For more efficient fishing, simpler traps, loops and hook tackle are used. Loops for geese and ducks are placed in narrow passages between grass bushes and bushes, with the calculation of catching birds with a loop by the neck and legs. Or they put loops on narrow strips of the coast between grass and water with the calculation of catching (herons) by the legs.
For a person who is in extreme situation It makes sense to catch birds at watering holes. Sometimes near huge reservoirs (and far from large reservoirs too) there are puddles-lakes that attract birds. It is on these puddles that the bulk of non-waterfowl flies. Such puddles are interesting in themselves for observers of naturalists. Birds fly in an endless stream to the watering place exactly to this puddle, and not to the shore of a nearby stretching reservoir. Perhaps the salinity is different or something else is unknown. What kind of birds you will not see there.
At watering places for birds, traps are set according to the type of these birds and their capabilities. In such places, networks with the appropriate cell size work well. Nets are better than loops in terms of catchability and small pieces of nets are often more convenient than loops. Nets can be adapted for both neck and leg fishing. A fine-mesh del from a thick thread can be adapted for guide fences and the construction of hunting yards. Long fishing nets can also be placed in places of night fattening ducks, geese and waders. Nets can be placed both vertically and laid horizontally on grass or water (without weights). Or L figuratively, half on the ground horizontally, and the other half vertically. Options for every taste.
A special conversation about catching birds with hook tackle. You can use this method of catching birds only in really extreme cases. The essence of such fishing is the same as catching fish. A bait is placed on a fishing hook or a needle sharpened on both sides, of the appropriate size: a piece of fish, meat, bread and a bird, having swallowed the bait, is caught. In order for the bird to suffer less and not scare away other birds with its attempts to free itself, a load is tied to the fishing line just above the hook. The duck, having swallowed the bait, pulls off the load from a special raft and the load (stone) pulls the bird's head under the water, where the duck quickly chokes.
A few words about the characteristics of waterfowl. If for ducks, especially for teals, even any large puddle is desirable, then geese and other large birds splash down and land only against the wind. And no matter how attractive the body of water is, if the wind is unsuccessful for their landing, the approach of large birds is not worth waiting for. All waterfowl are well lured by stuffed animals (profiles) of their own kind. This is understandable, where the brothers sit should be safe. The more dummies (or profiles) the better. Waterfowl are very good eyesight and hearing. It is almost impossible to sneak up on a sure shot (40-50m) to a flock of geese. Waterfowl are very cautious and...(!) curious. An unfamiliar and incomprehensible object of the same geese can lure better than a flock of real geese.
Ducks and geese often fly at night to meadows and fields for night grazing. They usually fly to the same places, along the same routes. Once upon a time in the old days they caught birds flying for fattening with huge nets hanging between two tall trees at the place of flight. Geese and large ducks take off against the wind, and if there is a clearing in the forest on the way to take off, then this is where the birds were just starting to gain height and set these nets.
Sometimes the nets are placed at a low altitude above a small river or stream, and the ducks that have taken off are driven into the net on motor boats. But this case is clearly not about those who find themselves in a deplorable situation and need only a piece of bread (without butter).
Geese are one of the fastest birds in flight. Geese also hold a record for altitude, about 7000 meters above sea level and for frost resistance, about 70 degrees below zero. Geese are the last to fly south in the fall and are the first to return to the northern lands in the spring. A flock of geese, usually in a wedge, flies noisily, a continuous cackle, and at first you hear such a flock and only then you see it. The bigger the flock, the bigger the cackle. by sounds and appearance you can determine what kind of birds are in the flock. Swans and ducks fly almost silently. Ducks flutter their wings in flight. Herons in flight throw their heads back and croak, cranes stretch their necks forward and coo. Flying pelicans rarely flap their wings and look more like a picture of prehistoric, flying pterodactyls.
Geese raise their offspring in pairs, while ducks are different. The drake can break the eggs in the clutch, and peck the chicks, and will not allow the duck to sit on the eggs if he sees it. Therefore, spring shooting of duck drakes within reasonable limits is not only not harmful, but even useful. Nature seems to have taken care of the well-being of the duck with ducklings, and while the duck is sitting on the eggs, male drakes begin to molt. They lose their feathers so much that they can't even fly. The molting of drakes and unmarried ducks lasts almost a month, all this time the birds hide in swampy fortifications. A duck (with ducklings) does not shed and can fly all the time. Different types Ducks make their nests in different ways. Some build nests on the banks of water bodies, others away from water bodies. Some on the ground, others on hills, bumps, in hollows of trees and in crevices of rocks.
Geese molt too, and almost without exception. They also cannot fly during molting. If, scaring off enemies from children, one of the pair cannot take off, the second one will not fly either, even to save his life.
An interesting way to catch ducks and geese for drunken bait. On the routes of the spring-autumn migration of birds there are places where flocks of birds rest. Or places of night fattening of birds. Such places are well known for local hunters and are unsuitable for ordinary hunting with a gun, for some reason. There they lay out treats for them: bread, grain or peas soaked in vodka, moonshine or mash. Wash thickets are also suitable, especially on berries and fruits. And it’s easier and cheaper to specially put such a mash specifically for birds. Birds drunk from such a treat go to the hunter. The main thing here is to come for prey in time. Birds quickly get drunk, but quickly sober up. For a slow hunter, a bird, without any thanks for a free drink and a snack, will simply fly away.
A special warning for duck lovers for free in city ponds. City ducks feed on landfills, city cesspools and other unseemly places. In a day, one duck can visit a dozen feeding "" places and yours, clear pond may turn out to be accidental. Catching and eating such birds is dangerous for your own life and the health of your loved ones.
Think carefully before you start waterfowl hunting in suburban areas.

For those who want to hunt ducks without using weapons, the question arises of how to catch a duck without a gun. It is known that drakes respond well to dummies of ducks, which have the maximum similarity with wild ones. Therefore, you can use 3 ways to organize the capture. How to catch a wild duck on a hook.
The most risky is the method of catching on a hook. deceit this method is that while pulling the hook out of the duck, you can damage the bird. That's why this way must be done carefully.

To do this, follow these steps:

1. A body of water is found where there is a large amount wild ducks;
2. On the shore we find a tree lying on the ground or part of it with branches;
3. You will need a thin, strong fishing line, it should not be visible in the water, but at the same time it must withstand the weight and resistance of the caught bird;
4. Hooks of size 5-6 are attached to the fishing line, on which the bait is put on;
5. All this is fixed on a tree or part of it, which was found on the shore;
6. Small fish or frogs are suitable for bait. It is important that the bait moves and attracts attention;
7. If there is no bait, you can use bread or lard. Such a bait is hung on driftwood branches;
8. Several lines are attached with bait of various sizes, just in case;
9. The snag must be firmly tied to the shore so that the duck caught on the hook does not drag it to the middle of the lake or to another inconvenient place;
10. Therefore, a snag is tied with a rope for any object, or a heavy anchor can be used.

Of course, this method does not guarantee that the bird will not injure itself with the hook in an attempt to escape from it. Therefore, they watch the process from the shore and after the duck is caught, it is removed.

How to trap a wild duck

This method is more complicated, but is well suited if you need to catch a whole and unharmed bird. The duck trap can have a different structure. You can give the duck an island to rest.

For this:

1. Two logs are fastened, on top of which a mesh basket is installed;
2. It is attached to the log over the cover;
3. The basket is constructed in such a way as to have a lid that can open under the weight of the duck and fall inward, and the lid would fall into place.

Also duck can be lured with food. For this, a structure with an entrance like a labyrinth is used so that the duck that gets there does not have time to get out until you catch it. Delicious treats are placed inside.

How to catch a duck in snares or loops

For those who know how to disguise themselves well, you can use a similar method for hunting. This does not require large costs and effort. Craftsman loop that can be tightened. It puts a treat in it. It remains to wait until the duck arrives and starts eating at this moment it is necessary to pull the end of the rope so that the loop captures the duck.