What is the most effective sport for self defense? The most effective martial art. History of Wing Chun

Someone, talking about the qualities of martial arts, thinks that it could be used both in competitions and on the street. Someone is thinking about using it against other martial arts. We will try to reason in both these directions.

Percussion types of martial arts

Percussion types include martial arts in which wrestling is not used, but only blows are used. These sports include boxing, Muay Thai, kickboxing, taekwondo, some types of karate, etc. For each of them, competitions are held where athletes can test their level of skill.

AT this moment modern martial arts do not use the formal sequences of movements that are used in traditional martial arts. A prominent representative is karate with its own kata. Many martial arts experts consider kata to be a relic of the past and that now more attention should be paid to practice (working in pairs and sparring). But representatives of traditional types of martial arts believe that such formal practices of techniques and combinations are necessary.

My opinion on this matter is that formal training of combinations in the air is of course necessary, but they must go without interruption from practice, so that each student understands how this or that movement is applied in a real situation.

Even in the same boxing, athletes pay a lot of attention to working at the mirror, training the clarity of movements during blows. This is very valuable, because they understand that a correctly delivered blow is more dangerous than a poorly practiced one.

Wrestling martial arts styles

In wrestling, there is much less practice in the air than in traditional percussion styles. But nevertheless, to some extent it is also present. In addition, there are significant differences in different areas of wrestling styles. Many of them prefer a certain level of wrestling. For example, judo gradually began to specialize more in stand-up fighting than in the ground. And jiu-jitsu, on the contrary, moved mainly to the ground. It has to do with the rating system. sports competitions, preparing for which, athletes work out more intensively those technical actions for which they can get more points in the tournament.

At the moment, only Sambo is more or less able to balance between the upper and lower levels of wrestling.

Traditional martial arts

There are many martial arts that, according to some experts, are only suitable for competitions and that they are useless on the street. On this occasion, there are many attacks on Taekwondo, Karate, Aikido, Wing Chun and other authentic martial arts.


In my opinion, such claims are partly justified, since such martial arts stuck in their development.

The fact is that from time immemorial, schools of such martial arts have tried to stand apart from each other and did not exchange experience. Competition, of course, was also not held. This was due to the fact that each school tried to preserve its individuality. But on the other hand, it could be due to the selfishness of the founder of a certain martial arts and, as a result, because of the fear of comparing his style with others, which would inevitably lead to the identification of many shortcomings and undermine the authority of the creator of this martial arts. All this made the direction of martial arts more and more closed from the outside world. The exceptions are those combat directions, which were developed for use in hostilities, that is, in wars. But again, these are more applied areas in which bladed weapons were most often used. But on the other hand, fighters of such directions had a lot of practice and the level of skill could be assessed by whether a representative of one or another martial art is still alive or dead.

On the other hand, maybe it was the fear of death that made martial arts schools closed. Nobody wanted to give out secrets deadly tricks, which can be used to eliminate the enemy.

But nevertheless, in our time, the success of mastery directly depends on the ability to enrich one's own experience, identify one's own shortcomings and work on them.

Wrestlers VS. Drummers

At the competition, the skill of athletes in their sport is tested. They compete on equal terms and there are no contradictions. Who owns better competitive discipline, he wins. But who will win if representatives of different martial arts meet on the street?

If the fight is going to be one on one. Then the chances of winning will be approximately equal for representatives different types martial arts. For example, two absolutely abstract athletes met in battle: a judoka and a boxer. Which of them will win if their skill level is about the same?

It is impossible to answer this question objectively. If the judoist has time to grab and make an amplitude throw, for which the boxer will obviously not be ready, since he has not studied either throws or correct falls, then the fight will come to an end. But if it happens that when trying to make a grip, he runs into an oncoming blow, then the fight will also be ended ahead of schedule, but in favor of the striker in the face of the boxer.

And this applies to almost any shock or wrestling type of martial arts. Much will depend on the ability to avoid what you are not ready for and start doing what you are ready for. But if something happens that you would like to avoid, then the chance of losing is great.

The street

So which martial art is more effective for street fighting against a regular, random opponent? Again, if the fight takes place one on one, then any martial art will be effective: both wrestling and shock. But if the fight takes place against two or more opponents, then the efficiency is on the side of the strikers. It's obvious that you can fight.
at the same time with only one opponent, while his partners can strike a wrestler whose hands are busy, which excludes the possibility of defending.

The drummer, in turn, can strike several opponents in turn, the main thing is to choose the right tactics for fighting and have the required skill.

But by and large, no matter how skillful an athlete would be, a fight against several opponents is something that should be avoided at all costs, as it is too dangerous. After all, no one knows what a street scumbag can get out of his bosom. But nevertheless, a striker, compared to a wrestler, in any street fight there is always an advantage. This advantage lies in the ability to flee. Thanks to fighting with strikes, not throws, a strike-style fighter always has the opportunity to break the distance with opponents up to several kilometers.

But it may also be that the hooligans are experienced in street fights and know that if help approaches, the victim cannot be released, and will try to capture in order to play for time before the arrival of their hooligan associates. To be able to avoid such problems, a fighter must be able to get rid of the hold, and this is already part of the skill of the fighter.

So, therefore, for street fight it is desirable to have percussion skills and some basic foundations struggle, at least not to be on the ground and not be kicked.

Mixed styles of martial arts

And now let's find out what kind of martial art gives those involved in both striking and wrestling skills at the same time. This is, as many have already guessed, martial arts of mixed styles. Mixed martial arts include:

  • hand-to-hand combat,
  • army hand-to-hand combat,
  • pankration,
  • Combat Sambo,
  • kudo,
  • Wushu Sanda,
  • MMA (Mix Fight).

Despite the clear advantages that have been justified above, mixed styles have one drawback. Due to the large amount of material in the form of striking and wrestling techniques, fighters of mixed styles need much more time to master the discipline being studied than it takes to master homogeneous styles. That is why people often come to mixed martial arts who already know some kind of martial art and want to expand their combat arsenal, as well as learn how to connect it with each other.

From the very beginning of their history, people have tried to come up with the most sophisticated techniques for inflicting pain and injuring the enemy. It all started with claws and teeth, then there was an era of sticks and stones, and gradually all this resulted in systems of a wide variety of martial arts.

Some types of martial arts are really more like an art, for example, a dance, while others have left nothing from the battle except extreme efficiency and lethality. We will consider the latter:

An ancient martial art from Cambodia, another name is "Labokka-tao". Translated from the ancient language, it translates as "beating a lion." Bokator originated on the battlefield, during the clash of ancient armies, and not in daily small skirmishes, so it is not surprising that this system takes into account the application various kinds weapons - sticks, spears, etc.

This is a Canadian invention. Today it is no longer practiced, but during the Second World War, Kombato proved to be an extremely deadly type of martial arts that Canadian soldiers used against opponents (Canadians fought mainly in Italy and in Northern Europe, approx. website).

Jeet Kune Do

In Chinese it sounds like Tsequandao“, in translation means “The Way of the Leading Fist”. This style, developed by Bruce Lee, contained all the most effective techniques of all martial arts that the "Little Dragon" owned. For his style, Bruce chose only those elements that were truly useful in combat, focusing not on spectacle, but on effectiveness.

There is a unique, only video that has come down to us -.

Sib pal ki

This martial art has been in service with the Korean armies for hundreds of years. It is built on three main elements - lunge, strike, cut. What distinguishes Sib Pal Ki from other Korean martial arts is its greater emphasis on efficiency and less on philosophy.

Although today Capoeira is more of a dance than a fighting style, at the very beginning this martial art was quite intimidating. It appeared several hundred years ago in Brazil, in the settlements of slaves. Capoeira was created so that a runaway slave could protect himself if caught, which quickly fell under the ban.

Kajukenbo (kajukenbo)

This American-Hawaiian hybrid appeared relatively recently, around the time of World War II. The name is not accidental: "ka" - karate, "ju" - judo, "ken" - kempo, or ki Thai boxing. The history of the emergence of this martial art is interesting - it was invented by the Hawaiians for self-defense both from street gangs and from drunken American sailors.

The word familiar to the Russian ear means "self-defense without weapons" and is a deadly combination of shock and wrestling techniques. This martial art was developed by order of the Red Army in the 20s of the last century. Sambo includes the most effective techniques and tactics of various types of martial arts, martial arts and folk types of wrestling: Azerbaijani (gulesh), Uzbek (uzbekcha kurash), Georgian (chidaoba), Kazakh (kazaksha kures), Tatar (tatarcha koresh), Buryat wrestling; Finnish-French, free-American, English wrestling of the Lancashire and Cumberland styles, Swiss, Japanese judo and sumo and other martial arts.

Balintawak Eskrima

Also known as Balintavak Arnis or simply Balintavak. This martial art comes from the Philippines. The technique is so effective and sophisticated that the Spanish colonialists banned the Filipinos from practicing Baliwantak after several massive riots. The heyday of the style came in the 50s of the XX century.

Although the English word "spear" in translation means "spear", the name of this type of combat has nothing to do with melee weapons. The English abbreviation SPEAR (Spontaneous Protection Enabling Accelerated Response, approx. site) means "spontaneous defense with an accelerated counterattack." The style is almost entirely built on the use of natural human reflexes and is in service with many police services in the world.

GRU special forces combat system

As the name implies, it is used in Russian military intelligence. An extremely effective fighting style where the enemy is disabled as quickly and reliably as possible. Experts say that there is only one analogue in the world that is comparable in effectiveness and lightning speed - Krav Maga, used by Israeli special forces.

Krav Maga

Actually, the Israeli twin of the previous type of battle. Fast and reliable is the main message. There are no sports competitions in Krav Maga, no amateur sections exist.

Muay Thai

At home, it is called "the art of eight limbs", in the West the name "Thai boxing" is popular. Due to the active use of the elbows, knees, feet and shins, even sports fights often lead to serious injuries. Muay Thai is very ancient art fight, but it gained worldwide popularity relatively recently, after the release of the film "Kickboxer", where the main role was played by Jean-Claude Van Damme.

Vale Tudo

It is widely known under the names "Fight without rules", "Fight of the mixed style" or "Mixfight". In Portuguese, "vale tudo" means "everything is good" or "everything that works." This martial art of Brazilian origin came to Russia not so long ago - the first MMA championship took place in 1995, where the Russian fighter Mikhail Ilyukhin, having reached the final, lost first place to the Brazilian champion named Ricardo Morais. Currently the most famous Russian athlete of this style - Fedor Emelianenko.

This world famous martial art is based on merging with the opponent's attack and redirecting the attacker's energy. Simply put, the strength of the enemy is used against him. Leaving the distance to bring the opponent off balance is a common thing. This art is so traumatic that there are no competitions in traditional styles of aikido. In addition, the founder of aikido, Morihei Ueshiba, rejected the very possibility of any rivalry: “In Aikido there are no and cannot be competitions and competitions.”

Originally from medieval Japan, translated means "the art of being invisible." Ninjutsu is an invention of the Japanese spy clans, or "ninja", there is no concept of "rule" itself. Anything is used as a weapon, any means are suitable to achieve the goal. The training of the ninja began from infancy, literally from the very cradle, which was rocked so that, hitting the wall, it helped the baby learn to group upon impact. Ninja mastered swimming before walking, they could walk along a dangling rope like a wide bridge, and legends still circulate about the ability to “merge” with the environment for camouflage. Usually, the collision of an ordinary ninja with an ordinary samurai did not bode well for the latter, because the samurai, with his laws of honor, was initially vulnerable. Because of the extreme unscrupulousness of the ninja performers, they were also called "genin", or "inhuman".

In contact with

The problem of choosing any type of martial arts for study is very relevant. It's sad to see people spend 20 years in martial arts only to be beaten up by someone who hasn't spent a single day in the training room. Unfortunately, this happens often. However, there are many types of martial arts, doing which, you can get the necessary adequate skills.

The question of which martial art is the most effective and best suited for self-defense has been discussed for many years. It is this aspect that is most important when choosing one or another type. Unfortunately, not all martial arts are sufficiently functional and effective in terms of self-defense. In addition, it must be borne in mind that the needs of all people are different, so what works for one will not bring any benefit to another. However, of all the existing ones, one can single out the most effective types martial arts. Choosing any of them will be useful for improving self-defense skills.

Aikido

This type of martial art is considered by many to have one of the worst reputations in terms of self-defense. This point of view has its reasons. On the one hand, aikido is almost useless against anyone with decent martial arts skills. However, it can be very effective for people who must constantly monitor aggressive and unskilled people in terms of combat training.

Police officers, security personnel are the people most likely to benefit from aikido as it focuses on controlling the enemy and redirecting the energy of the attack. There are many arts that will teach you how to knock out an opponent, but not every situation can be done.

Aikido was created by Morihei Ueshiba, who combined his experience in several martial arts to create a self-defense system that is largely spiritual. Most of the techniques are based on the art of swordsmanship. On the one hand, this system has good tricks captures and throws, allowing you to resist a not too prepared opponent without causing him much harm, but it will be impossible to resist an experienced fighter with such a technique.

Silat

It is a martial art that has influenced many systems of martial arts or self-defense. He is one of the most effective styles martial arts. This fighting style is very quick strikes, balance manipulation and hard submission techniques.

Silat is a Southeast Asian martial art practiced in Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines. There are many origin stories around him.

What are its advantages? Silat is a self-defense system that covers a wide range of combat aspects. The weapons, punching and grappling techniques all make him incredibly dangerous. Anyone who attacks a silat expert will eventually be defeated. For those who are trying to figure out which martial art is the most effective on the street, silat is one of the most suitable options.

Muay Thai

Known in the same way as Muay Thai, it deserves a place on any list of martial arts that are suitable for self-defense. This is combat system, in whose arsenal powerful blows legs, fists, elbows and knees.

It was he who became the source of training for MMA fighters, although Muay Thai is equally excellent for street self-defense.

Muay Thai is a difficult martial art, but it uses all the skills needed on the street. This is what makes it one of the most effective martial arts for self defense.

This type of fighting appeared several hundred years ago, and many believe that it arose as a result of the migration of tribes from China. AT difficult conditions almost constant wars throughout the history of Thailand and neighboring states, this art was used during battles. Needless to say, Muay Thai has proven itself both on the battlefield and in the sports arena.

Karate

Karate is considered by many experts to be one of the most effective martial arts. The reason for this is the nature of the system. Kicks, punches, blocks are all part of the karate training program.

This style has fairly low requirements for beginners. Students work on perfecting strong punches and kicks. This style of martial arts commands respect, however, compared to other martial arts, it lacks defensive techniques.

The exact origins of karate are unknown, however it is generally believed to have originated on the island of Okinawa, and due to various weapon bans in the history of the islands, it was originally a style that used the "empty hand" technique, although some have subsequently been made. improvements.

Why is karate good for self defense? One of the clear advantages of this style is strong blows. Some of the disadvantages include the excessive use of rigid blocks. However, the rigidity of karate is not always a bad thing. Suffice it to recall some MMA fighters, such as Lota Machida, who does a very good job using karate as a base.

In general, excellent physical fitness, powerful punches and kicks make karate one of the most effective martial arts suitable for self-defense. However, it should be borne in mind that there are different styles of it, which are to varying degrees suitable for self-defense purposes.

wing chun

This is a Chinese style of martial arts that has gained immense popularity in recent years, thanks in large part to the success of Ip Man starring films. Many people, answering the question of which type of martial arts is the most effective, call it exactly.

The actual origin of Wing Chun remains a controversial issue, but there is one most popular theory of its origin. This is the story of a Buddhist nun, Ng Mui. It is said that she was one of the five elders of the Shaolin Temple who managed to escape before its destruction. Thanks to high level Shaolin martial arts, she created a form of self-defense that would allow her to withstand an opponent who was superior in size and weight, which was especially true for a fragile woman. She drew inspiration for Wing Chun from the movements of animals, most notably the crane. Applied to the human form, these delicate yet natural movements required little force, but allowed effective blocking and striking.

Ng Mui's first student in an as yet unnamed form was a beautiful young girl named Im Wing Chun, whom the head of the local gang tried to force into marriage. Having mastered the art, she was still able to protect herself and stop the onslaught of the bandit. It was in honor of her, as the first student of Nun Ng Mui, that the the new kind martial art. With zero sports skills, wing chun is able to provide the necessary self-defense skills. Yes, as in any art, there are good and bad instructors, but this is a very reliable and practical system of self-defense for close combat.

The strength of Wing Chun lies in its direct approach. In this martial art, the practitioner becomes very strong and delivers very targeted whipping blows. Thus, it is indeed one of the most effective martial arts that was created specifically for self-defense.

brazilian jiu-jitsu

This art is quite effective as a self-defense system. However, he has weak sides when it comes to defense against weapons and group attacks. Judo is the basis for Jiu-Jitsu. Accordingly, most of the attention is paid to the fighting technique, painful and suffocating techniques and, to a lesser extent, to blows. This style has been used by many MMA fighters.

Nowadays, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu has become more of a sport than a self-defense system. However, there are enough techniques that can be used effectively for self-defense.

MMA

The sport has already become a global phenomenon. His arsenal is made up of knockout punches, chokes, grabs. The disadvantage of MMA in terms of self-defense is the need for serious physical training.

A big plus with these trainings is the rapid growth of skills in all areas. Thus, over time, one can become a very skilled opponent for any attacker. The downside of this is that the practitioner is more focused on the sport, with all its limitations, rather than self-defense. For example, there is no knife protection at all. But despite this, its parts are included in the list of the most effective martial arts.

Krav Maga

This is perhaps one of the most famous and effective self-defense systems in the world. The word Krav Maga in Hebrew means "contact fighting" and is the official system of the Israel Defense Forces.

The origin of Krav Maga can be traced back to Czechoslovakia (modern-day Slovakia) even before the outbreak of World War II. Its founder was a young Jewish athlete named Imi Lichtenfeld. Imi was a nationally and internationally renowned boxer, wrestler and gymnast. Beginning in the mid-1930s, fascist and anti-Semitic groups came to power in Czechoslovakia, which led to oppression and violence against Jewish communities. Lichtenfeld organized a group of young men to patrol and defend against potential attackers. However, he quickly realized that his training in martial arts was no match for gangster methods. Fighting for points in a match and fighting for your life in a street fight require a different mindset and different techniques. Imi began to synthesize his knowledge of martial arts and began to focus on attacks that quickly disabled and neutralized the threat.

Thus, this type of martial arts was originally created as the most effective martial art.

When Lichtenfeld moved to Palestine in 1942, he joined the Haganah, a pre-Israeli Jewish paramilitary organization with the mission of protecting Jewish settlers from local residents who did not welcome the new arrivals. Israeli military leaders quickly noticed Imi's fighting skills and his ability to teach them to others.

After Israel gained statehood in 1948, Lichtenfeld was appointed chief instructor in physical training at the IDF Combat Training School. It was in this role that he developed what is known today as Krav Maga.

This type of martial art, the most effective, according to many experts, is a tactical system mixed martial arts and self-defense, which combines boxing, judo, jiu-jitsu and aikido. In recent years, elements of other martial arts such as Muay Thai and Wing Chun have been incorporated into Krav Maga.

Principles of Krav Maga

In fact, they form the basis of this martial art.

  1. Neutralize the threat. The main goal in Krav Maga is to neutralize the enemy as quickly as possible. It governs all other principles of Krav Maga. It consists in dominating and incapacitating the attacker as quickly as possible.
  2. Keep it simple. Krav Maga has simple punches, holds and blocks. This system has been designed in such a way that it can be used as quickly as possible.
  3. Simultaneous defense and attack. Many martial arts treat defensive and offensive movements as separate and discrete actions, such as first blocking (defensive mode), then hitting (attacking action). The downside to this approach is that it is reactive and ends up being sucked into a loop of endless defensive moves. Krav Maga combines offensive and defensive movement: the fighter simultaneously seeks to thwart the attack and counterattack. It should be noted that Wing Chun has a similar principle of simultaneous defense and attack.
  4. Continuous movement. Related to the principles of simultaneous defense and attack is "retsev", the Hebrew word for " continuous movement". Its purpose is to neutralize the attacker by continuous consecutive aggressive defense and offensive movements. Retzev requires the fighter to work instinctively rather than relying on a pre-established routine technique.
  5. Using the capabilities of weapons. In Krav Maga, firearms and knives can be used. Apart from these traditional weapons, Krav Maga also teaches practitioners to improvise and use any object at their disposal as a weapon. Keys, handles, straps and chairs can be incorporated into the Krav Maga technique to neutralize the opponent as quickly as possible.
  6. Weapon protection. In addition to teaching weapon skills, Krav Maga also shows you how to defend yourself against armed attack.
  7. Focus on the Vulnerable soft tissues and pressure points. A well-known tenet of Krav Maga is its emphasis on attacking vulnerable soft tissues and points. Many counterattacks involve impacts on the eyes, groin, and throat.

Thus, Krav Maga is tough, but at the same time the most effective martial art in the world.

The list below consists of the top ten martial arts for self defense. If you are interested in choosing martial arts for the most effective defense, then you should definitely read this rating to the end.

Kickboxing is a combat sport that originated in the United States in the 1960s. Based on punches and kicks along with tricks martial arts(cuts, throws, etc.). It has quite a few branches, the most famous of which is Muay Thai - roughly translated as "the art of eight limbs."


Karate is a Japanese martial art that uses precisely targeted, powerful punches and kicks to the vital points of the body to crush the opponent. This sport was invented in 1929 by Gichin Funakoshi under the influence of Zen Buddhism. In Karate, special emphasis is placed on evasions.


In eighth place in the ranking of the best martial arts for self-defense is Aikido, a Japanese martial art, the peculiarity of which is the use of throws and grabs. It was founded by Morihei Ueshiba between the 30s and 60s of the 20th century. Aikido focuses on using the opponent's strength against himself. It is considered one of the most difficult Japanese martial arts to master.


Wing Chun is a Chinese martial art that uses a variety of fighting techniques. It is for this reason that it is considered an applied direction of wushu. It is characterized by effective escapes from the line of attack, complemented by instant, straight-line strikes at very close range. Often the fight ends with knee and elbow strikes. An experienced Wing Chun fighter is capable of inflicting up to eight blows per second on an opponent.


Jiu-Jitsu is the most versatile style on this list. This is a real hybrid, which includes elements of wrestling, hard punches, chokes, locks, etc. Jiu-jitsu is one of the oldest types Japanese wrestling. Main principle jiu-jitsu - not to go into direct confrontation, but to yield to the onslaught of the opponent, directing his actions in the right direction until he is trapped, and then turn the strength and actions of the enemy against him.


Jeet Kune Do was created by Bruce Lee and in Chinese means "the way of the leading fist." Today, this style of martial arts is considered one of the most popular in the world. It is taught in many countries. However, Bruce Lee himself did not call Jeet Kune Do a "style", but preferred to call it a "method". According to his philosophy, the Jeet Kune Do method can be used in any kind of martial arts. Here the emphasis is on the speed of impact and combinations.


The fourth place in the list of the best martial arts for self-defense is boxing. I think that almost everyone knows that a boxer has the fastest, strongest and most accurate blow, compared to a trained fighter proficient in any other martial art.


Brazilian jiu-jitsu is an international martial art combat sports, the basis of which is wrestling in the stalls, as well as painful and suffocating techniques. This art is based on the principle that a person with an underdeveloped physique can successfully defend himself and defeat a more powerful opponent using the appropriate technique (painful holds and chokes).


Keysi Fighting Method (KFM) is a self-defense system based on the development of natural human instincts and a number of techniques taken from the arsenal of boxing and street fighting. KFM is based on a small arsenal of techniques adapted to the specific situation. The system was created in 1957 by Spaniard Justo Dieguez and Englishman Andy Norman, both of whom are Jeet Kune Do instructors.


The best martial art for self defense is Krav Maga, an Israeli martial art developed by Imi Lichtenfeld for self defense purposes. In Krav Maga there are no exact rules and there is no difference between workouts for men and women. The system is not considered a sport, it lacks a specific dress code and competition, although some organizations award different levels and emblems as they learn. All techniques focus on maximum efficiency in real conditions, as well as on natural reflexes, simple movements and aggressive defensive techniques. The main principles of Krav Maga are: do not take damage, quickly disable the attacker, quickly switch from defensive to offensive technique, use body reflexes, and also vulnerabilities enemy, use any available item.

Are you looking for a martial art that will be the most effective in real fight? Below are the deadliest martial arts and fighting techniques. What started as a fight using sticks and stones has evolved into an extremely difficult and deadly form of self-defense martial arts. Ready to learn about the 25 deadliest martial arts ever created?

25. Bokator

An ancient Cambodian martial art that has its origins on the battlefield, and its name literally translates to "beating a lion". Since all kinds of combinations of blows and weapons are used for combat, it is not surprising that the bokator has caused numerous deaths.

24. Combat


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Although the martial art is no longer practiced today, kombato was an extremely deadly martial art used by the Canadian Forces during World War II. It was created in 1910 by Bill Underwood, and after the war, several law enforcement organizations asked him to train their officers. However, Bill refused on the grounds that the combato was too brutal a form of martial art, and instead developed defendo, a more gentle version for citizens.

23. Jeet Kune Do


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Developed by Bruce Lee, this hybrid style of martial art was his answer to the "flower" techniques used in other systems. Bruce believed that these forms of combat were aesthetically pleasing, but they practical use almost equal to zero.

22. Shippalgi


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Practiced for hundreds of years by the Korean military, this martial art falls into three categories - throws, strikes, and cuts. However, unlike many of its Korean "brothers", it is more focused on practical fighting techniques than artistic philosophy.

21. Capoeira


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Although today it is more like a display of sophistication and skill, this martial art originated hundreds of years ago in the ghettos of Brazil where slaves were kept. It was originally a technique by which slaves could free themselves or defend themselves from attackers. Powerful kicks and dexterous movements were disguised as dance, giving the slaves the opportunity to practice discreetly. Because of the dangerous nature and history of capoeira, it has been outlawed several times in Brazil, and today is not welcome in some social groups.

20. Kajukenbo



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Originating on the streets of the criminal community of Palama in Hawaii, this highly effective and precise style of martial art combines numerous borrowings and was developed specifically to enable locals to protect themselves not only from gangs, but also from drunken sailors who had the habit of picking fights.

19. Casey Fighting Method


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Designed by Justo Deigues Serrano as a combination of his combat experience obtained on the streets of Spain, the Casey method is designed for self-defense during violent street confrontations. In recent years, he has gained wide popularity and even "lit up" in the Batman films.

18. Sambo


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Sambo is a deadly combination of grappling and freestyle wrestling that was developed in the early 1920s specifically for the Red Army. At first it was created to increase the combat capability of the Soviet special forces, but after a surge in crime, the government began training security guards and law enforcement officers. Obviously robbing banks in Russia is a bad idea.

17. Dim Mak


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Also known as kyushu jutsu or pressure fighting, this ancient style of martial art involves attacking the body using certain pain points. Such an attack can result in a knockout or death. Perhaps the most dangerous thing about this fighting style is that many people underestimate it and don't realize how dangerous it can be.

16. Kyokushin


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This martial art, which involves full contact, is a vertical style of karate. It has deep philosophical roots regarding self-improvement, discipline and respect. Kyokushin is known as one of the "most difficult" forms of martial arts because it uses very little protective equipment and the fight involves full contact. In the words of one of their spiritual teachers: “The heart of our karate is real fighting. There can be no evidence without a real fight. Without evidence, there is no trust. Without trust, there is no respect. That's the definition in the martial arts world."

15. Bojuka


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Like other non-sport martial arts, this hybrid Combat vehicles, developed by Tom Schrenk in the 90s, does not focus on scoring or correct execution elements. Her sole purpose is to allow the outnumbered to use the odds and turn them in their favor during a surprise street attack. Unlike the other similar martial arts on our list, this one attempts to use power wisely.

14. Silat


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This wrestling style comes from Malaysia. If you notice, many of the forms of martial arts on this list retain philosophy and morals. However, silat is just about violence. While there are disputes as to its origin, the main purpose of this fight is to exploit the weaknesses of your opponents and incapacitate as many of them as possible.

13. Kung Fu


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Kung Fu has become almost a generic term for all Chinese martial arts. While there are many different ones, the main feature is the blows to the enemy, delivered very quickly and with great force.

12. System


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A deadly martial art used by Russian special forces, the system is similar to Krav Maga in that its sole purpose is to inflict as much damage as possible on the opponent in the shortest amount of time.

11. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu



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Brazilian jiu-jitsu gained great popularity all over the world when Royce Gracie won the first, second and fourth championship of fights without rules. The effectiveness of bdd is related to the focus on ground combat and gives the less experienced the advantage of using body levers.

10. Muay Thai


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Also known as the "art of eight limbs" for its elbow and knee strikes, this martial art should come as no surprise that it originated in Thailand. This country is well acquainted with violence and wars.

9. Kapu Kalua


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Also known simply as lua, this unconventional Hawaiian martial art focuses on broken bones, collective participation, and even open ocean warfare. The name itself actually means "2 strikes" and, omitting the long history of this struggle on the battlefield, one can say that its practitioners seek to turn the opponent's flaw to their advantage and even use some strange methods, for example, covering themselves with coconut oil so that they cannot be grab.

8. Buck


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Also known as wacon, this Peruvian martial art originated on the streets of Lima. It combines different martial arts and is designed to quickly deal maximum damage to the enemy. Since hidden weapons and deceit are often used during combat, it is not surprising that fights end in death.

7. Arnis


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This martial art originating in the Philippines is also called kali and eskrima. As with the other martial arts on this list, discipline and moral values ​​are of great importance. One notable feature of this martial art is the use of a cane, as historically bladed weapons have been in use longer than the knife.

6 Pugilism


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Also known as boxing, this combat sport is found in many variations throughout the world. It is very dangerous, since the main target for blows is the head, and in the 19th century this sport was banned in a number of countries around the world.

5. Vale Tudo


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From Portuguese, it means "everything is in motion." Vale Tudo is a contact combat sport popular in Brazil. It has a very limited number of rules, and techniques are borrowed from numerous martial arts. The only problem is that the fight is so dangerous and bloody that it often creates a real stir in the media. For this reason, most events take place underground.

4. Ninjutsu


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Practiced in feudal Japan, shinobi, or shinobi, is a martial art focused on unorthodox warfare tactics, espionage, and assassination. Practitioners of this martial art are sometimes even referred to as quinine, or inhumans.

3. Hard-contact wrestling


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This wrestling is considered one of the few native to the United States, and during the American Revolution it was very popular. The main emphasis was placed on maximum disfigurement, so any tricks were used: men could aim at the enemy’s eyes, or bite off their tongue. Very few of the other martial arts on this list match this level of violence.

2. Line


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It is a deadly martial art that was widely used by the US Marine Corps in the 90s and is still used by numerous special forces. In recent years, it has been replaced by the MCMAP martial arts program because the line proved to be inflexible. Since this martial art was aimed at the death of the enemy, it could not be used in other types of operations, such as peacekeeping.
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